Plain View Flashcards

1
Q

What are the three elements of a valid plain view seizure of evidence

A

1) Lawful Presence

2)Inadvertence

3)Apparent evidence

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2
Q

What is the heart of plain view ?

A

Lawful Presence
(The police must have a valid reason to be present in a private area)

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3
Q

Plain view occurs when officers are lawfully in a private area which gives them the right to see and seize ________ that comes into plain view

A

evidence

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4
Q

The evidentiary value of an item found in plain view must be ________ _______

A

Immediately apparent

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5
Q

Contraband, fruits or instrumentalities of crime should obviously be ______ when observed

A

Seized

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6
Q

The inadvertence requirement never applies when the items viewed are __________ or ________ ______ or ___________ _________

A

Contraband
Stolen goods
dangerous items

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7
Q

At the time items are seen in plain view, officer must have probable cause to believe they are ______ related to criminal activity of which the officer are already aware

A

Plausibly

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8
Q

True or false. Police properly seized post it notes affixed to items throughout a house because they were plausibly related to an investigation into the murder or the defendants husband and her own attempted suicide

A

True

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9
Q

The ________ and __________ of officers may contribute to their awareness that the items seen in a plain view constitute a possible evidence

A

Expertise and Experience
( For example a narcotics officer properly seized a tied balloon in plain view during a traffic stop because he saw the driver try to hide the item, and he knew heroin was typically transported in this manner)

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