Placenta Previa Flashcards
⚫ It is the low implantation of the placenta in
the uterus;
⚫ as the cervix softens & begins to efface &
dilate, placental sinuses are opened causing
progressive hemorrhages
PLACENTA PREVIA
implantation in the lower
rather than in the upper portion of the uterus
LOW-LYING PLACENTA
the placenta edge
approaches that of the cervical os; 2 to 3 cm from the
internal os & does not cover it
MARGINAL PLACENTA PREVIA
placenta occludes a
portion of the cervical os
PARTIAL PLACENTA PREVIA
placenta
completely covers the cervical os
TOTAL or COMPLETE PLACENTA PREVIA
some Etiology
⚫ multiple gestation
⚫ past CS births
1 Assessment
⚫ Uterus soft, non-tender
Diagnosis
Ultrasonography
95% accurate, detects site of
implantation
Ultrasonography
room is set up for vaginal
delivery and emergency CS
Double set-up:
Vaginal exams are done only in a ____
to allow emergency CS
double set-up
a steroid that hastens
lung maturity may be given if fetus is < 36
weeks
BETAMETHASONE,