place study - detroit Flashcards
demographic past character
the great migration - african americans travelled from rural south states to urban northeast and midwest to apply for jobs
- total population of metropolitan areas are dependant on the car industry
cultural past character
- motown promoted racial integration of music
- 1967 race riots more than 7000 arrested and 2000 buildings destroyed
- 1970s city accused of segregating races in schools and housing
socio-economic past character
19thC - hsipping brought wealth to city
20thC - economic and pop expansion
ford and great motors manufactured standardised consumer good
- steel belt in southern michigan
- 1970 competitors from asia produced more desirable products
- 2013 financial emergency declared in the city
current character
- bankruptcy in 2013
- invest into public services
- move 4000 families into vacant houses
- heavily white population
- 2018 great motor shut down
- gentrification
current character - built environment
- downtown redevelopment plans to revive the city
- mixed use residential estates
- rundown and abandoned buildings and businesses
- auctionings have to regenerate
economic success and expansion
steel belt boom - population rise in 19thC, home grown companies manufactured new standardised consumer goods
- southern michigan established waterways and canals, roads and railways to help connect iron mines with coal resources
workers
- the great migration
- black people earned 3.40 less than white people and had lower education
population
decline in 1970s
- international oil crisis prompted drivers to buy vehicles with greater fuel economy
- asia produced more desirebale models
- rising numbers in unemployment, fall in taxes and less to invest into public services
white flight
middle class white families move into the suburbs, amde possible by their high incomes as they could afford to commute back to the centre
- the jobs followed the relocation
representations
industrial mural - represents the boom of automotive industry, what follows was a bust due to competitors in asia
BLKout - bring cultural diversity back into detroit before the white flight and 67 rebellion