relationships and connections

Question 1

results of globalisation

Answer 1

places are more interconnected
- original character changes because of exogenous influences over time

Question 2

demographic, cultural and socioeconomic characteristics influenced by

Answer 2

1. flows of people
2. money and investment
3. ideas and resources

Question 3

demographic - flows of people

Answer 3

international: migration between countries results in ethnic diversity
national: rurual-urban migration icnreased urban population size

Question 4

demographic - flows of money and investment

Answer 4

international: TNC invest in abroad businesses through FDI which encourages employment and pop rise
national: regeneration schemes of derelict areas increases populations - london docklands

Question 5

demographic - flows of ideas and resources

Answer 5

WHO - accessible contraception and birth control reduces birth rates and population

Question 6

cultural - flows of people

Answer 6

migration to a place increases diversity eg London mass international migration
- brings variety of languages, religions and food

Question 7

cultural - flows of ideas, resources, money and investment

Answer 7

cultural ideas introduced
- mcdonalds and KFC opened in china and changed eating habits
- favouring western food culture over own cultural food

Question 8

socio economic - flows of people

Answer 8

migration rural-urban increases social inequality (india slums in mumbai)
- polarisation
cornwall tourism sector has altered jobs available

Question 9

socio economic - flows of money and investment

Answer 9

gentrification increases inequality
jobs in south wales lost due to deindustrialistion
london creates high value service sector jobs

Question 10

socio economic - flows of ideas and resources

Answer 10

outward flow of products impacts the economy
- they can be sold to global markets
- wealth generation of oil extraction in nigera goes to a few individuals who have a high quality of life

Question 11

external forces

Answer 11

• government policies
• decisions of multinational corporations
• international or global institutions

Question 12

government policies - external forces

Answer 12

china - 1 child policy to reduce rapid pop growth
manchester 1992 - hulme city rebuilt houses and regenerated the area
france - introduced better maternity leave to increase br
germany - invited turkish people to live and work in germany who stayed long term

Question 13

international and global institutions

Answer 13

IMF - promotes projects for economic stablity
World Bank - funding projects and imporve social conditions
United Nations - sustainable development goals
WHO - vaccination programmes

Question 14

decisions of multinational corporations - detroit

Answer 14

1. global centre of car manufacturing in 20th C - Ford, general motors
2. economic boost - jobs created with higher wages
3. attracted migrants - pop grw to peak of 1.8m in 1950s