PKI Flashcards
a trusted third party that issues digital certificates for creating digital signature and public-private key pairs
CA
used to store a binary representation of a digital certificate
DER
allows multiple domains to be protected by a single certificate
SAN (Subject Alternative Name) certificate
certificate type that allows multiple subdomains to be protected by a single certificate
Wildcard certificate
verifying the authenticity of a newly received cert by checking all of the certs in the chain of certs from a trusted root CA, through intermediate CAs, down to the certificate issued to the end user
Certificate chaining
security mechanism that allows HTTPS websites to resist impersonation by attackers using fraudulent certificates
HPKP (HTTP Public Key Pinning)
allows for checking digital certificate revocation status without contacting CA. Fastest way to validate digital certificate
OCSP stapling
method for requesting digital cert
CSR
allow to check whether a digital cert has been revoked
CRL & OCSP
digital cert formats commonly used to store private keys
PFX & P12
most common format in which CAs issue certs
PEM