Pizzotti Sexuality 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the meaning of PID?

A

Pelvic Inflammatory Disease

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2
Q

At what age is considered high risk for developing breast cancer?

A

65

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3
Q

What do you need to check for when doing self-breast examination?

A

check size, shape, contour, dimpling and look at nipples

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4
Q

What do you call the pathologic examination of the breast tissue?

A

Breast biopsy

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5
Q

What do you call the procedure wherein the tumor and only a small portion of the breast tissue is removed?

A

Lumpectomy

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6
Q

Name at least two Post-Mastectomy exercises.

A

Hand wall climbing, rope turning

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7
Q

What do you call the procedure where the patient’s own tissue is used for the breast reconstruction

A

Autogenous reconstruction aka Autologous reconstruction

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8
Q

It is a balloon-like device with a resealable metal port that is placed under the pectoralis muscle.

A

Breast tissue expander

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9
Q

What do you call the laparoscopic removal of the satellite endometrial implants/overgrowth and adhesion?

A

Laparoscopic Ablation (burning out endometrial)

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10
Q

What do you call the procedure where a portion of the breast that contains the cancer and some normal tissues around it are removed?

A

Partial Mastectomy

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11
Q

What are the two main focuses of pre-operative care for patients that will undergo breast cancer surgery?

A

Psychological preparation and pre operative teaching

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12
Q

When is it best to perform a self breast exam?

A

It is best to perform a self breast self exam 7 to 10 days after menses.

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13
Q

Where on the breast are breast cancer masses usually felt?

A

Masses are usually felt in upper outer quadrant, beneath the nipple, or at the axilla.

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14
Q

What do you call the usual sign of cervical and ovarian cancer 12 months after cessation of menses?

A

Post menopausal bleeding

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15
Q

What diagnostic test is used to differentiate PID (pelvic inflammatory disease) caused by chlamydia and gonorrhea vs. ovarian cancer?

A

SERUM CA 125 (Cancer Antigen)

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16
Q

What is the term used to describe the distance between the tumor and the edge of the surrounding tissue?

A

Margins

17
Q

What do you call a surgery that removes the whole breast that has cancer?

A

Total mastectomy AKA Simple mastectomy

18
Q

What do you call an endometrial tissue implantation outside of the uterine cavity?

A

Endometriosis

19
Q

What is injected intraoperatively into the breast expander to partially inflate it?

A

Small amount of normal saline

20
Q

What do you call an area of endometriosis on an ovary, it is also called as Chocolate cyst?

A

Endometrioma

21
Q

What is the partial-breast irradiation method in which several catheters loaded with a radioactive source are inserted at the lumpectomy cavity and surrounding margin?

A

Interstitial brachytherapy

22
Q

What do you call the use of a single-balloon-tipped catheter that is surgically placed near the tumor bed?

A

Balloon brachytherapy

23
Q

What is the other term used for Balloon Brachytherapy?

A

MammoSite

24
Q

True or False: Endometriosis can lead to adhesions, which can cause infertility.

A

TRUE

25
Q

What is the most common symptom of endometriosis?

A

Pain

26
Q

During endometriosis the pain is usually located in what part of the body?

A

The abdomen

27
Q

What are the other 6 signs and symptoms that occur during endometriosis?

A

Painful intercourse, Painful defecation,Low backache,Infertility,Nausea,Diarrhea

28
Q

What are your 3 oral contraceptive types to regulate your menstrual cycle or progestins (estrogen & progesterone)?

A

Oral medroxyprogesterone acetate, Norethindrone acetate, Injectable form of progestins : medroxyprogesterone acetate (depo-provera)

29
Q

What do you call a condition that causes vaginal bleeding to occur outside of the regular menstrual cycle?

A

Dysfunctional Uterine Bleeding aka Abnormal Uterine Bleeding

30
Q

True or False : Do you immediately tell the patient to use the affected arm after Mastectomy Procedure?

A

FALSE

31
Q

How often should vital signs be taken post- operative care for mastectomy?

a. Assess vital signs every 15 mins for an hour , every hour for 2 hours and then every 4 hours for 24 hours.
b. Assess Vital signs every 30 mins for 2 hours, every hour for 2 hours and then every 4 hours.
c. Assess vital signs every 30 mins for an hour, every hour for 2 hours and then every 4 hours for 24 hours.
d. Assess vital signs every 15 mins for 2 hours, every hour for 2 hours and then every 4 hours.

A

B. Assess Vital signs every 30 mins for 2 hours, every hour for 2 hours and then every 4 hours.

32
Q

How do you position the patient after a Mastectomy procedure?

a. Low Fowler’s position 15-30 degrees
b. Standard Fowler’s position 45-60 degrees
c. Semi Fowler’s position 30-45 degrees
d. Flat on Bed

A

A. Low Fowler’s position 15-30 degrees

33
Q

What medical suction device is used as a post-operative drain for collecting fluid and blood from surgical sites?

a. Turkey basters
b. Jackson-Pratt drains
c. Wall-Mounted Suction
d. Portable Suction Device

A

B. Jackson-Pratt drains

34
Q

Which of the following post of care is not correct?

a. Doing contact sports such as mountain climbing after a mastectomy procedure?
b. Teach the patient to minimize pressure on the breast during sexual activity.
c. Teach the peach to return to her usual activity level gradually and to avoid heavy lifting.
d. Doing exercise such as rope turning, hand wall climbing after a day or two of mastectomy procedure.

A

A. Doing contact sports such as mountain climbing after a mastectomy procedure?

35
Q

What are the 3 common chemotherapy regimens for breast cancer treatment?

A

Cytoxan, Adriamycin, Fluorouracil