Pituitary Flashcards
1
Q
anterior pituitary hormones
A
human growth hormone prolactin tyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) ACTH FSH LH
2
Q
posterior pituitary hormones
A
oxytocin
antidiuretic hormones
3
Q
hyperpituitary
A
oversecretion of pituitary hormones
4
Q
hyperPIT hormones overproduced
A
typically prolactin & growth hormone
5
Q
hyperPIT results in
A
acromegaly
amenhorrhea
galactorrhea
hyperthyroidism
6
Q
hyperPIT clinical manis
A
abnormal growth (giantism) milk secretion if a mass = visual field abnormalities from pressure; headaches; somnolence
7
Q
hyperPIT tx
A
transsphenoidal hypophysectomy, then replacement hormones for life
8
Q
acromegaly
A
abnormal growth of the feet, face and hands
9
Q
posterior pituitary gland dxs (4)
A
- posterior pituitary destroyed
- posterior pituitary damaged
- diabetes insipidus
- SIADH
10
Q
posterior pituitary destroyed:
A
the hypothalamus continues to produce
11
Q
posterior pituitary damaged:
A
ADH and oxytocin deficiencies
12
Q
insipidus means
A
excessive thirst (diabetes insipidus)
13
Q
SIADH:
A
syndrome of inappropriate antidurectic hormone