Pitot Static System Flashcards

1
Q

Function of the static port

A

Provides static air pressure to VSI, altimeter, and airspeed indicator

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2
Q

Describe the pitot tube and its function

A

Provides ram air pressure to the airspeed indicator. Has heating capabilities to remove ice, and a drain tube on the back

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3
Q

What happens if your pitot tube becomes clogged, but drain hole remains open?

A

Airspeed indicator drops to zero because drain hole and static soure are still open.

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4
Q

What happens if the drain tube and the ram air hole on the pitot tube are clogged?

A

Airspeed will remain at what was last indicated, and minor changes will occur with altitude if the static port is not clogged.

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5
Q

What happens if just the static port becomes clogged?

A

Airspeed will indicate faster than actual, altimeter freezes at last indicated altitude, vsi will remain at 0 l. fixable with alternate static source

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6
Q

What can you do in an emergency if you know the static port is clogged, and the alternate static source is not working?

A

Break glass on VSI - readings will not be 100% accurate

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7
Q

What are the three types of air pressure?

A

Static, dynamic, and total

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8
Q

Static air pressure

A

Ambient air pressure around plane

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9
Q

Dynamic air pressure

A

Ram air pressure for the pitot tube; the pressure of the air on the face of the plane

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10
Q

Describe the altimeter

A

Uses static pressure to sense altitude

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11
Q

Describe the VSI

A

Compares static air pressure from the static port to ambient air pressure in the plane through a small hole in the instrument to determine increase or decrease in altitude gain

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