Pilgrimage Of Grace Flashcards
Social and Economic causes
Subsidy act- introduced by Cornwall to fund war in France
Statue of Uses caused food shortages
Poor harvest 1535
Enclosure
Religious causes
Dissolution of lesser monasteries
Break with Rome
Political causes
Factional
Aragonise
Hussy and Darcy- succession
Resent against Cornwall
Objectives
Restore monasteries
Resist Royal supremacy
Restore Aragonise faction
How many or the pontefract articles were religious
9
How many of the pontefract articles were economic
3
How many of the pontefract articles were legal and administrative
6
How many of the pontefract articles were political
6
Leadership
Robert Aske
Support
Gentry - statue of Uses would only effect them
- grievances name drop
The clergy started it in Louth
Micheal Bush argues it was a commoners rebellion using gentry for legitimacy
‘pilgrimage of grave for the commonwealth’
Reasons for success
Henry paid attention to the North
Subsidy dropped
4 sacraments restored to prayer book
Reasons for failure
Rebels didn’t use numbers effectively, they should have marched South
Reasons for threat
All classes
Direct challenge to government policy - religion and succession
Rebels took Pontefract Castle and York- gateway to the south
40000
Loyal rebellion
Response
Subsidy dropped
4 sacraments resorted
Local nobles forced to negotiate with rebels
Second wave of rebels treated harshly