Pie diabetico Flashcards

1
Q

Etiologia

A

Generalmente polimicrobianas, cocos gram -

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2
Q

Etiologia en niveles 1 y 2

A

S aureus y s pyogenes

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3
Q

Tratamiento en niveles 1 y 2

A

Amoxicilina con acido clavulanico, cefalosporina de primera generacion y Cloxacilina

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4
Q

Tratamiento en nivel 3

A

Clindamicina + levofloxacina

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5
Q

Agente etiologico en nivel 3

A

Enterobacterias + s aureus + s pyogenes

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6
Q

Agente etiologico en nivel 4 y 5

A

Todos los demas mas psudomonas, enterocococos y anaerobios

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7
Q

Tratamiento en nivel 4 y 5

A

Clindamicina + ciprofloxacino IV, ertapenem, ceftriaxona + metronidazol

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8
Q

Lugar del cultivo

A

se hace despues de la desbridacion, en lo mas profundo y en el centro

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9
Q

Fiebre

A

absceso y osteomielitis

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10
Q

Osteomielitis

A

Fiebre, VSG>70 (indicativo), Gold standard: cultivo y biopsia, dar tratamiento por 4 a 8 semanas, si es VO pa la casa

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11
Q

Escala de wegner

A
§ 0: Pie de riesgo
			§ 1: ulcera superficial
			§ 2: profunda
			§ 3: afectación del hueso
			§ 4: gangrena limitada 
			§ 5: gangrena extensa
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12
Q

Artropatia de charcot

A

Dedo en garra y deformacion de la pisada. Se da en la neuropatia diabetica

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13
Q

Antes de hacer desbridamiento

A

Lo tiene ver que angiologia

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