Pictures Flashcards

1
Q

What is shown here?

A

This shows a stricture in the esophagus. Eosinophilic esophagitis.

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2
Q

What is shown here?

A

A biopsy of an esophagus w/ eosinophilic esophagitis. See the red eosinophils.

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3
Q

What day’s development is shown here? How can you tell?

A

Day 8!

Blastocyst w/ a trophoblast that now has 2 layers.

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4
Q

What day are we at developmentally here? How can you tell?

A

Days 11-12

b/c uteroplacental circulation has been established

the trophoblastic lacunae have fused w/ maternal sinusoids

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5
Q

What day are we at developmentally here? How can you tell?

A

Day 9

trophoblast is at the lacunar stage

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6
Q

What time frame are we at developmentally here? How can you tell?

A

end of the 3rd week

can see maternal vessels in intervillous space forming a syncytium.

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7
Q

What day are we at developmentally here? How can you tell?

A

day 13

primary villi formation in the trophoblast

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8
Q

Is this a picture of the placenta at the 4th week or 4th month? At this point what are the layers of the placental membrane?

A

4th month

barrier formed by syncytium & endothelium

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9
Q

Does this picture show the placenta at the 4th week of development or the 4th month? At this point what are the layers of the placental membrane?

A

4th week

syncytium

cytotrophoblast

CT

endothelium

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10
Q

What stage of pregnancy is this? What’s going on at this point?

A

end of the 3rd month

amnion & chorion have fused

uterine cavity is obliterated b/c of the fusion of chorion levae & decidual parietalis

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11
Q

What stage of pregnancy is this? What’s going on here?

A

end of 2nd month

still a uterine cavity

amniotic cavity & chorionic cavity haven’t fused yet

chorion laeve & decidual parietalis haven’t fused yet

Note: chorion laeve formed when the villi disappear from that area

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12
Q

What are we looking at here? Which layer has been removed in the small segment shown? What is that lobule-looking thing shown?

A

**we are looking @ the maternal side of a full-term placenta

Cotyledon: lobule-looking thing

Outer layer: decidua basalis

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13
Q

Each placental possibility is shown here for monozygotic twins. Describe which ones are shown.

A

Far left: separate placentas will result

Middle: fused shared placenta will result

Far right: shared placenta & shared amniotic cavity will result

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