Pics Flashcards
What is this? Which is acute and which is chronic?

dermatitis
top: acute
bottom: chronic
Patient had exposure to irritant.

eczematous, scaly edematous plaques with vesicles in areas of exposure
allergic contact dermatitis

left: poison oak (3-7 cm, lobulated notched edges, groups of 3, 5 or 7, bush)
right: poison ivy (groups of 3s, hairy stem notched edges, 3-15 cm, vines or shrubs)

Rhus allergy
lesions begin as erythematous macules that become papules or plaques, blisters from over one or two days
linear streaks

Rhus allergy

linear streaks, fomites can be contaminated by plant oil and lead to recurrent eruptions
Rhus dermatitis

eyelid allergic contact dermatitis
What allergen might this person be exposed to?

topical antibiotic cream
allergic contact dermatitis
What allergen might this person be exposed to?

nickel allergic contact dermatitis from glasses
What allergen might this person be exposed to?

allergic contact dermatitis from nickel from belt
What allergen might this respiratory therapist be exposed to?

latex allergy
allergic contact dermatitis
What are the possible allergen exposures in these pictures?

allergic contact dermatitis
upper left: neoprene in keyboard pad
lower left: paraphenylenediamene
upper right: shoe
lower right: bleached rubber

allergic contact dermatits
top: bacitracin
low: neomycin in otic suspension

allergic contact dermatitis

allergic contact dermatitis

irritant contact dermatitis
left: pepper spray
right: bleach

atopic dermatitis
a: flexure erythema
b: flexural eczema
c: flexural lichenification
d: circumoral pallor
e: Dennie Morgan folds

atopic dermatitis
excoriations and lichenification on flexor surfaces of elbow and wrist and on hand

atopic dermatitis

atopic dermatitis

atopic dermatitis

erosions, drainage with yellow crusting indicates infection
atopic dermatitis

multiple wide spread monomorphic punched out discrete erosion with hemorrhagic crusting
eczema herpeticum

coin shaped lesionof acute/subacute dermatitis that are fairly well demarcated
nummular dermatitis/ discoid eczema

nummular dermatitis/ discoid eczema

dyshidrotic eczema/pompholyx

dyshidrotic eczema/pompholyx

dyshidrotic eczema/pompholyx

lichenified plaque
Lichen Simplex Chronicus

urticaria

angioedema

physical urticaria

morbillifrom eruption from drug reaction

small, pink, itchy papules on pressure bearing areas, spread over time to become confluent, may be purpuric
morbillifrom drug eruption

morbilliform drug rash

urticarial drug reaction

urticarial drug reaction

facial edema, seere morbilliform drug reaction
DRESS: drug rash with eosinophilia and systemic systems

fixed drug eruption

dusky target lesion
stevens-johnson syndrome or tumor epidermal necrolysis

stevens-johnson syndrome or tumor epidermal necrolysis

Stvens-Johnson syndrome or tumor epidermal necrolysis

conjunctivitis
Steven-johnson syndrome or tumor epidermal necrolysis

stevens-johnson syndrome or toxic epidermal necrolysis

toxic epidermal necrolysis

toxic epidernal necrolysis

toxic epidermal necrolysis

toxic epidermal necrolysis

bullous diabeticorum due to DM vessel insufficiency

coma blister

bullous impetigo

edema blister

bullous small vessel cutaneous vasculitis

bullous fixed drug reaction

exuberant bug bites in leukemia patient

blister from bed bug bite

cutaneous mastocytoma: mast cells
rub they will degranulate

abnormal adhesion: genetic
epidermolysis bullosa

bullous pemphigoid

clean split between intact epidermis and dermis
bullous pemphigoid

eosinophils can form before the blister forms
bullous pemphigoid

bullous pemphigoid (can be confused with drug rxn)

tense blister
bullous pemphigoid
Push and don’t rupture.

occurring different times
bullous pemphigoid

different times
bullous pemphigoid

bullous pemphigoid

bullous pemphigoid

healing bullous pemphigoid

mucous membrane pemphigoid

gestational pemphigoid
IgG and C3

bullous pemphigoid
IgG and C3

histo: row of tombstones, intraepidermal split within epidermis, acantholysis (individual cells lose attachment)
IF: intercellular net-like between keratinocytes
pemphis vulgaris

oral erosion
pemphigus vulgaris

pemphigus vulgaris

pemphigus vulgaris

pemphigus vulgaris

pemphigus vulgaris

dermatitis herpetiformis
IgA and C3

top: neutrophilic, eosinophilic infiltrate at dermal papillae, neutrophilic abscess
bottom: IF: granular IgA and C3 in dermal papillae

petechiae

scurvy: need vit. C to maintain capillary
petechiae

large ecchymosis

solar purpura

linear purpura due to blood pressure cuff
thrombocytopenia and trauma

steroid induced atrophy, actinic damage, trauma (compression device)
purpura

hypergammaglobulinemic purpura of Waldenstrom
ecchymosis

Henoch-Schnonlein purpura

Henoch-Schonlein purpura

Henoch-Schonlein purpura
inflammation of superficial vessels

small vessel vasculitis

small vessel vasculitis

small vessel vasculitis

leukocytoclastic vasculitis with myelodysplasia

meningococcemia (acute)

leukocytoclastic vasculitis

leukocytoclastic vasculitis

vasculitis affecting dependent areas in hospitalized patient

Churg-Strauss vasculitis

Henoch-Schonlein purpura
IgA: vessels

henoch-schonlein purpura

polyarteritis nodosa

inflammation of deep vessels
polyarteritis nodosa

purpura fulminans in DIC
6am to 11am

purpura fulminans forming

purpura fulminans

purpura fulminans

purpura fulminans

plaque psoriasis
extensor surface, erythemic with white scales

spares popliteal fossa
psoriasis

silver white scaling
psoriasis

tear drop, erythematous scaly
guttate psoriasis

erythrodermic psoriasis

a,b: psoriasis
c,d: pustular psoriasis
e: penile psoriasis

f: guttate psoriasis
g: generalized pustular psoriasis
h: erythrodermic psoriasis

distal onchylysis
psoriasis

nail pitting
psoriasis

geographic tongue
psoriasis

DIP PIP, sausage fingers
psoariatic arthritis

Seborrheic dermatitis
Seborrheic dermatitis


Seborrheic dermatitis

Seborrheic dermatitis

Seborrheic dermatitis

pityriasis rosea

pityriasis rosea

herald patch: outer scaling inner clearing
pityriasis rosea

lichen planus
a: wrist
b: purple polygonal papules
c: foot
d: penis

lichen planus
e. penis
f. erosive oral lichen planus
g: vulvar lichen planus

lichen planus

lichen planus

hypertrophic lichen planus

tiny, females lay 3 eggs/day
most patients have less than 20 mites
scabies mite

scabies

burrow: linear marking in skin due to movement of mite usually found in interdigital spaces, wrists, elbows
scabies

burrow
scabies

scabies

scrape from burrow
scabies: mite, egg, feces

crusted scabies
really high mite burden

louse

nits (oval egg capsules) FIRMLY fixed to hair shaft

erythema migrans: bulls eye
lyme disease

edematous papules scattered over the body, some excoriated
bed bugs

red-brown with segemented abdomen and vestigial wings
Cimex lectularis
bed bugs