PIC Microcontroller and Arduino - Quiz 1 Flashcards

1
Q

It is mostly used for military defense and large business data processing

A

Mainframes

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2
Q

It is built using very-large scale integration technology for the entire circuit is on a single chip

A

Microprocessor

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3
Q

A microcontroller that only senses voltages not resistance

A

No answer

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4
Q

A device used to control, modify, and amplify electric signals

A

Transistor

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5
Q

It is a low end computer

A

Raspberry Pi

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6
Q

PIC Microcontroller is suitable for designing advanced embedded systems

A

True

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7
Q

Which among the below stated reasons is/are responsible for the selection of PIC implementation/design on the basis of Harvard architecture instead of Von-Newman architecture?

a. All of the above
b. Independent bus access provision to data memory even while accessing the program memory
c. Instruction fetching becomes possible over a single instruction cycle
d. Improvement in bandwidth

A

a. All of the above

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8
Q

It has joystick, buttons, sensor, and potentiometer type of Arduino

A

Esplora

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9
Q

It is the origin of Harvard Architecture

A

No answer

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10
Q

A function is a series of programming statements that can be called by name. Which command is called repetitively over and over again as long as the Arduino has power

A

loop()

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11
Q

PROM is a memory that only one section can be erased/written at a time

A

False

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12
Q

Write signal for memory means the processor can store information

A

True

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13
Q

Microprocessor is a computing and logic device that executes binary instructions in a sequence stored in memory

A

True

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14
Q

Massimo Banzi and David Cuartielles started Intel and designed the first microprocessor in 1971

A

False

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15
Q

The — controls the flow of data and instructions within the computer

A

Control unit

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16
Q

What is true about microprocessor?

a. It is fabricated on a small chip capable of performing ALU (Arithmetic Logical Unit) Operations
b. All of these
c. Microprocessor is a controlling unit of a micro-computer
d. It also communicate with the other devices connected to it

A

b. All of these

17
Q

RISC is an architecture that has a longer compiled program bust faster to execute

A

True

18
Q

Arduino need additional programmer or burner hardware required for programming board

A

False

19
Q

The following are advantages of using Arduino except?

a. Simplifies and user-friendly programming language
b. Portable
c. It can execute only one code at a time
d. Open source

A

C. It can execute only one code at a time

20
Q

A special-purpose computer system designed to perform one or a few dedicated functions often with real-time

A

Embedded systems

21
Q

Embedded controllers contain multiple central processors

A

False

22
Q

It is a microcontroller that is created by Microsoft

A

Netduino

23
Q

Arduino uses a 5V to 6.6V of power supply

A

False

24
Q

In 1971, Intel release the 8086 microprocessor

A

False

25
Q

It is an Arduino type that is popular for clothing based project designs

A

Lilypad