Physiotherapist Flashcards

1
Q

What systems do physics work with

A

Physiotherapists increase movement and mobility by working with nervous, muscular and skeletal systems

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2
Q

What do physios do

A

Physios are healthcare professionals that assess, diagognose, treat and work to prevent disease and disability through movement and exercise

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3
Q

Relationships with other professionals

A

Work with GP, surgeons, chiropractors

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4
Q

Afferent

A

Body (stimuli) to brain via sensory neurons

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5
Q

Efferent

A

Brain to body(response) via motor neurons

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6
Q

Function of nervous system

A

To send and receive messages from stimuli and initiate response

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7
Q

CNS

A

Brain and spinal cord

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8
Q

PNS

A

Nerves in limbs

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9
Q

Muscular system structure

A

Skeletal muscles
Striated and voluntary

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10
Q

Function of muscular system

A

Pull on bones to produce movement

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11
Q

Joint capsule structure

A

Tough fibrous tissue that has two layers with fibrous capsule lying outside synovial membrane

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12
Q

Articulate cartilage structure

A

Glassy-smooth cartilage that is spongy and covers ends of bones in the joint

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13
Q

Ligament structure

A

A band of strong fibrous tissue

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14
Q

Synovial fluid

A

A slippery fluid that is contained within the joint cavity

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15
Q

Bursa structure

A

A flattened fibrous sac lined with synovial fluid

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16
Q

Meniscus structure

A

A wedge of white fibrocartulage that improves the fit between adjacent bone ends

17
Q

Conditions-THR what can physios do

A

Physios can help patients learn to walk and move again wihtout falling and move pain free

18
Q

Conditions CVA

A

A physio would increase mobility and movement of patient recovering from CVA so can perform ADL’s

19
Q

Bilateral meaning

A

Affects both sides of the body

20
Q

Unilateral

A

Affects one side of the body

21
Q

Contralateral

A

Affects opposite side of body to where conditions occurs

22
Q

Ipsilateral

A

Affects same side of body to where condition occurs

23
Q

Ischemic stroke

A

Complete blockage

24
Q

Hemorrhagic stroke

A

Burst blood vessel

25
Q

Transient ischemic attack

A

Temporary blockage