Physiology ICE Flashcards

1
Q

What lobe of cerebellum is primarily for proprioception

A

anterior lobe

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2
Q

What are dust cells for

A

phagocytosis and serve as macrophages

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3
Q

what is released by anterior pituitary

A

ACTH, TSH, GH, LH

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4
Q

what is released from posterior pituitary

A

ADH, oxytocin

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5
Q

what nerve is for general sensation of anterior 2/3 of tongue

A

CN XII

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6
Q

what blood types can type O donate to

A

A, AB, B

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7
Q

B cells mature in

A

bone marrow

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8
Q

Function of anterior horn

A

motor

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9
Q

function of posterior horn

A

sensory

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10
Q

lateral horn function

A

autonomic

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11
Q

parietal cells produce

A

HCL, intrinsic factor

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12
Q

thickest region of skeletal muscles band

A

H band

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13
Q

P, QRS, T wave representation

A

P=atrial depolarization
QRS=ventricular depolarization
T=atrial repolarizatin

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14
Q

Carbon dioxide is converted to

A

bicarbonate

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15
Q

what is vital capacity

A

max volume of air person can inhale and exhale

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16
Q

collecting duct is or isn’t water soluble

A

is water soluble

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17
Q

MC place where proteins are absorbed

A

duodenum and jejunem

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18
Q

thymus secretes

A

thymosin/T3T4

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19
Q

FSH and LH are for

A

puberty

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20
Q

ovulation is stimulated by

A

LH(FSH)

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21
Q

troponing keeps actin and myosin from interacting until

A

Ca is released

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22
Q

face sensation is from nerve

A

CN 5

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23
Q

Initial Action potential is from

A

Na influx

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24
Q

posterior column includes

A

fasciculus cuneatus, fasciculus gracillis

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25
vomiting reflex controlled by
CN 10
26
Intrinsic factor needs this vitamin for absorption
B12
27
Most water absorption takes place in
proximal convoluted tubule
28
NT causing IPSP in CNS
GABA
29
NT causing EPSP in CNS
glutamic acid
30
TRact for pain and temp
lateral spinothalamic
31
Red nucleus is in_____matter
white
32
Stomach absorbs
alcohol
33
Duodenum absorbs
protein, carb, lipid, calcium
34
ileum absorbs
bile salt, vit b12, electrolytes
35
large intestine absorbs
water
36
bowmans capsule is for
filtration-osmolality regulation
37
diencephalon includes
hypothalamus and thalamus
38
metencephalon includes
cerebellum, pons
39
what separates occipital lobe from cerebellum
tectrum cerebelli
40
Argentaffin cell produces these 2 substances in the GI tract
serotonin and histamine
41
wernickes area is for
word conception-damage=unorganized speech, impaired speech
42
CN III uses what ganglion
ciliary
43
cerebellum is for
involuntary control of movement and posture
44
edinger westphal nucleus and oculomotor nucleus is located in
upper midbrain
45
flocculi-nodular lobe of cerebellum receives what kind of sensation
vestibular/hearing/vision
46
Most abundant in cell membrane
phosphoid
47
least abundant in cell membrane
carbohydrate
48
most abundant intracellular ion
K,
49
Most abundant extracellular ion
Na
50
Free nerve endings
pain
51
krause
cold
52
meissner corpuscles
touch, pressure
53
paccinian corpuscles
touch
54
ruffini
hot
55
RMP is due to this ion
K
56
ATP does what in muscle contraction
binds myosin to release actin
57
cholecystokinin function
contract gallbladder to secrete bile
58
respiratory control center in brain
pons
59
Intrinsic factor needs this vitamin for absorption
B12
60
Most water absorption takes place in
proximal convoluted tubule
61
NT causing IPSP in CNS
GABA
62
NT causing EPSP in CNS
glutamic acid
63
TRact for pain and temp
lateral spinothalamic
64
Red nucleus is in_____matter
white
65
Stomach absorbs
alcohol
66
Duodenum absorbs
protein, carb, lipid, calcium
67
ileum absorbs
bile salt, vit b12, electrolytes
68
large intestine absorbs
water
69
bowmans capsule is for
filtration-osmolality regulation
70
diencephalon includes
hypothalamus and thalamus
71
metencephalon includes
cerebellum, pons
72
what separates occipital lobe from cerebellum
tectrum cerebelli
73
Argentaffin cell produces these 2 substances in the GI tract
serotonin and histamine
74
wernickes area is for
word conception-damage=unorganized speech, impaired speech
75
CN III uses what ganglion
ciliary
76
cerebellum is for
involuntary control of movement and posture
77
edinger westphal nucleus and oculomotor nucleus is located in
upper midbrain
78
flocculi-nodular lobe of cerebellum receives what kind of sensation
vestibular/hearing/vision
79
Most abundant in cell membrane
phosphoid
80
least abundant in cell membrane
carbohydrate
81
most abundant intracellular ion
K,
82
Most abundant extracellular ion
Na
83
Free nerve endings
pain
84
krause
cold
85
meissner corpuscles
touch, pressure
86
paccinian corpuscles
touch
87
ruffini
hot
88
RMP is due to this ion
K
89
ATP does what in muscle contraction
binds myosin to release actin
90
cholecystokinin function
contract gallbladder to secrete bile
91
respiratory control center in brain
pons