Physiology Flashcards

1
Q

Normal Right Atrial Pressure

A

<5 mm Hg

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2
Q

Normal Left Ventricle Diastolic Pressure

A

10 mm Hg

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3
Q

Normal Pulmonary wedge pressure (PWP)

A

<12 mmHg

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4
Q

Condition where PWP > left ventricular diastolic pressure

A

Mitral Stenosis

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5
Q

Normal Pulmonary Artery Pressure

A

<25/10 mmHg

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6
Q

Function of ADH

A
  1. Regulates serum osmolarity and blood pressure
  2. Increases water reabsorption in the kidney
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7
Q

Function of BNP

A
  1. Works to decrease blood volume when an ↑ Ventricle pressure
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8
Q

What is BNP (Brain natriuretic peptide)

A

Diuretic released by the Ventricle in response to ↑ Ventricle pressure and blood volume

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9
Q

CKD with increased Pre-Load

A

A-V Fistula

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10
Q

Medication which Increases Contractility of Heart

A

Digoxin

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11
Q

Which ion determines phase 4 of cardiac action potential

A

Potassium

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12
Q

Which ion determines phase 2 of cardiac action potential

A

Sodium

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13
Q

Which phase differentiates cardiac from skeletal action potential

A

Phase 2 (Plateau phase)

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14
Q
A
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