physiology Flashcards

1
Q

function of the posterior column of the ryggmärg

A
  • proprioception
  • vibratory sensation
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2
Q

What general group of muscles are innervated by C1-C4?

A

neck muscles.

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3
Q

Name 3 tyopes of atlantoaxial subluxations

A
  1. Rotatory - seen in children
  2. Anterior - AAS - anterior atlantoaxial subluxation - 33% of these get a deficit or die.
    3.
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4
Q

What are the entities running in the spinothalamic tract?

A

pain and temperature sense. (1-2 segments below injured site is affected)

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5
Q

Osteoporosis is important knowlege. What are medical adult treatment for ostoporosis?

A

Estrogen, biphosphonate and ?aloxifen
Sodium floride+800mg Ca2+ + 400IU vit D daily

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6
Q

How does osteoporosis occur?

A

imbalance between osteoclast resorption and osteoblast new bone deposition.

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