Physiological values Flashcards

1
Q

Extracellular sodium

A

135-145mM

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2
Q

Intracellular sodium

A

5-15mM

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3
Q

Extracellular potassium

A

3.5-5.0mM

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4
Q

Intracellular potassium

A

140mM

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5
Q

Extracellular calcium

A

2.12-2.62mM (free Ca2+ ions more like 1.2mM)

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6
Q

Intracellular calcium

A

0.1micromolar

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7
Q

Extracellular chloride

A

95-105mM

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8
Q

Intracellular chloride

A

<90mM, but ranges widely according to tissue

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9
Q

Extracellular bicarbonate

A

22-29mM

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10
Q

Intracellular bicarbonate

A

10-20mM

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11
Q

Extracellular H+

A

40nM

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12
Q

Intracellular H+

A

50-100nM

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13
Q

Fasting plasma glucose

A

4-6mM

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14
Q

Plasma osmolarity

A

290mOsm

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15
Q

Arterial oxygen partial pressure

A

80-100mmHg (12kPa)

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16
Q

Arterial CO2 partial presure

A

35-45mmHg (5.3kPa)

17
Q

Blood pH (Arterial)

A

7.35-7.45

18
Q

Glomerular filtration rate

A

125ml/min

19
Q

Urine osmolarity

A

30-1200mOsM

20
Q

Total body fluid (70kg person)

A

42L

21
Q

Plasma fluid volume

A

3L

22
Q

Interstitial fluid volume

A

10L

23
Q

Transcellular fluid volume

A

1L

24
Q

Intracellular fluid volume

A

28L