Physics Y9 Flashcards
Vector
Displacement
Distance
Scalar
Mass
Scalar
Force
Vector
Momentum
Vector
Power
Scalar
Time
Scalar
Energy
Scalar
Temperature
Scalar
Velocity
Vector
Work
Scalar
Frequency
Scalar
Acceleration
Vector
Speed
Scalar
Speed =
Distance / Time
Distance =
Speed x Time
Velocity =
Displacement / Time
Time =
Whole distance / Speed
Acceleration =
Change in Velocity / Time taken for change
Change in velocity =
Final velocity - initial velocity
What is a angled line up on a distance time graph
A constant speed
Calculating speed on a slant
Distance traveled/time taken / 2
What is a flat line on a distance time graph
Being stationary
What is a slant on velocity time graph
Constant acceleration
What is a flat line on a velocity time graph
Constant velocity
How to calculate distance on a slant on a velocity time graph
Base x height x 1/2 of measured area
Does velocity go into the negatives (eg. -34m/s2)
Yes, on a downwards slant
Stopping distance =
Thinking distance + braking distance
20mph =
12m of stopping distance
30mph=
23 m of stopping distance
40mph =
36 m of stopping distance
50mph =
53 m of stopping distance
60mph =
73 m of stopping distance
70mph =
96 m of stopping distance
How many energy stores are there
9
How is energy transfered
Forces, heating, light, sound or electric current
Kinetic energy store =
1/2 x Mass x Velocity squared
GPE =
Mass x Gravitational field strength x change in height
What’s earths gravity
Roughly 10N/Kg or 9.8 if your being picky
Name the 3 ways of heat transfer
Conduction, Convection and Radiation
Efficiency =
(Useful energy out / Total energy in) x 100
Acceleration =
(Final velocity - initial velocity) /Time taken