Physics--> second test Flashcards

1
Q

Heat Transfer

A

When heat is transferred from one thing to another.

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2
Q

Conduction

A

When heat is transferred between two objects that come in contact with eachother.

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3
Q

Convention

A

When heat is transferred by heat flowing through liquid and gases

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4
Q

Radiation

A

Heat that travels through waves.

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5
Q

Thermal Energy

A

Comes from anything giving off heat

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6
Q

Heat

A

Thermal energy transferred from a hotter object to a colder object.
Measured in: JOULES (J)

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7
Q

Temperature + what is it measured in?

A

The measure of the average amount of kinetic energy in the particles.
Measured in: CELSIUS (C°)

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8
Q

Differences between heat and temperauture

A

Heat is the energy, temperature is the energy from the particles.

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9
Q

Conductor

A

Any material that allows thermal energy to flow through

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10
Q

Insulator

A

Does not allow thermal energy to flow through the material. Eg. Cloth, wooden, air, plastic

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11
Q

Solar energy

A

The energy from the sun

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12
Q

Solar Power

A

Electricity generated from sunlight

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13
Q

Solar panels

A

Used to produce electricity

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14
Q

Solar cells

A

Convert the light from the sun into electricity, found on solar panels

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15
Q

Energy efficiency

A

How much of the output energy is useful energy

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16
Q

Wasted energy

A

Energy that is not put into intended use

17
Q

Useful energy

A

Energy that is put into intended use