Physics revision S3 2017 Flashcards

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1
Q

Explain solids, liquids and gases?

A

In a solid the particles close together vibrating (energy) and have strong bonds.

In a liquid the particles can flow easily. They can vibrate quickly and take the shape of a container.

In gases the particles are spread apart. Flow easily. Have vibrational energy.

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2
Q

What is density?

A

Density is the mass divided by volume.

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3
Q

What happens when a force is applied to a spring?

A

When a force is applied to a spring it will change shape and extend.

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4
Q

What is the equation of force?

A

Equation of force= spring constant x extension.

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5
Q

What is speed?

A

Speed is a scalar quantity.

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6
Q

What is the EM spectrum?

A

The electromagnetic spectrum is a continuous range of wavelengths. The types of that occur in different parts of the spectrum have different uses and dangers, which depend their wavelength and frequency.

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7
Q

What is the order of the EM spectrum?

A

The order of the EM spectrum is:

Radio waves

Microwaves

Infrared radiation

Visible light

Ultra violet light

X rays

Gamma Rays

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8
Q

What is the speed of sound in air?

A

The speed is sound in air is around 340m/s

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9
Q

What is the equation for speed?

A

Speed= distance (in meters) ÷ time (in seconds).

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10
Q

What is velocity?

A

Velocity= speed in a given direction.

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