physics p1 and p2 Flashcards

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1
Q

what is refraction

A

when a difference in speeds causes a difference in direction

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2
Q

what happens in result to greater change in speed in waves

A

the more the wave bends

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3
Q

what is the minimum and max wavelength for am waves

A

min - 10^-15 and more than 10^4

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4
Q

what type of waves are electromagnetic waves

A

transverse waves

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5
Q

longest to shortest wavelengths of colours

A

red, orange, yellow,green,blue, indigo , violet

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6
Q

what is white light

A

white light is a mix of all colours on the visible spectrum

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7
Q

what does a higher frequency of a em wave mean

A

the more energy it transfers

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8
Q

what is infrared radiation absorbed by

A

molecules

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9
Q

description of waves

A

waves transfer energy from one place to another without transferring any matter

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10
Q

what is the amplitude of a wave

A

displacement from the rest position to a crest or trough

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11
Q

what is wavelength

A

distance from two points on a wave
(crest to crest)

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12
Q

what is frequency

A

number of complete waves passing a point per second

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13
Q

transverse waves description

A

the disturbance of the medium is perpendicular to the direction the wave travels

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14
Q

examples of transverse waves

A

electromagnetic waves , s waves , waves in water , waves on a rope

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15
Q

description for longitudinal waves

A

the disturbance of the medium is parallel to the direction the waves travels

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16
Q

examples of longitudinal waves

A

sound waves and p waves

17
Q
A