Physics Of Radiography Flashcards

1
Q

What is the wavelength?

A

the distance between two peaks and trofts

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2
Q

What is the frequency?

A

the quantity of peaks and trofts within a period of time

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3
Q

What is the Bohr Model?

A

a visual model of the anatomy of an atom

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4
Q

Define: protons

A

positively charged particles

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5
Q

Define: neutrons

A

particles with no electrical charge

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6
Q

True or False: An ion is an atom with a negative charge.

A

False! an ion is an atom with an ELECTRICAL charge

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7
Q

X-Ray Quanta = ………….

A

Small packets of energy

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8
Q

Name the two types of electrodes found in the tube head.

A
  • cathode (negative charge)
  • anode (positive charge)
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9
Q

List the 8 components of the tube head

A
  • rotor
  • electrons
  • window
  • tungsten target
  • rotating anode
  • filament (cathode)
  • focusing cup
  • glass tube
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10
Q

What is the mA (milliamperes)

A

number of electrons produced at the cathode

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11
Q

The higher the mA, the …………… the film.

A

blacker (overexposed)

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12
Q

The lower the mA, the…………….. the film.

A

lighter (underexposed)

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13
Q

What are some affecting factors of the exposure?

A
  • tissue thickness
  • density
  • atomic number
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