Physics - Motion Flashcards

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0
Q

Vector

A

Quantity with magnitude AND direction

E.g. Weight (N), displacement (m + direction)

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1
Q

Scalar

A

Quantity with only magnitude

E.g. Mass(kg), bank account

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2
Q

One-dimensional motion

A

Motion that moves backwards and forwards

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3
Q

Position

A

Where object is located relative to starting point

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4
Q

Distanc

A

Length of path taken

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5
Q

Displacement

A

Change in position

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6
Q

Frame of Reference

A
A viewing point relative to object being observed. 
Has
– Origin
– Magnitude
– Direction
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7
Q

Two-dimensional motion

A

Movement upwards, downwards, forwards and backwards

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8
Q

Three-dimensional

A

Motion relative to a reference point along 3 axis

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9
Q

Resultant

A

Single displacement that represents the combined effect of two or more displacements

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10
Q

Average speed

A

Total distance travelled divided by total time taken. Measured in m.s^-1

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11
Q

Average velocity

A

Displacement divided by total time taken. Measured in m.s^-1

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12
Q

Acceleration

A

Rate of change in velocity over time

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13
Q

Deceleration

A

Negative acceleration

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14
Q

Uniform acceleration

A

Velocity changes at constant rate

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