Chemistry - The Atom Flashcards

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0
Q

Relative atomic mass

A

Mass of element compared with mass of carbon-12 atom

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1
Q

Isotope

A

Element with same number protons different number neutrons

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2
Q

Electron configuration

A

Arrangement of electrons in an atom. Energy of electrons are quantized

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3
Q

Pauli’s Exclusion Principle

A

Electrons of opposite spin occupy the same orbital

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4
Q

Hund’s Rule

A

Electrons enter orbitals singly before pairing up

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5
Q

Valence electrons

A

Electrons on outer energy level

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6
Q

Core electrons

A

Electrons in atom excluding valence electrons

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7
Q

Valency

A

No valence electrons

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