physics kbat Flashcards

1
Q

Use tight and light suit

A

Less air friction

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2
Q

Use spikes shoes

A

Better grip support while running and prevent slippery

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3
Q

Landing on sandy ground

A

Increase time of impact during landing , reduce impulsive force and prevent injury

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4
Q

The athlete has to sprint before jumping

A

Can increase kinetic energy

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5
Q

Athlete has to bend the body during fall

A

Increase the time impact , reduce impulsive force

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6
Q

Choose metal with high strength and hardness

A

Even under pressure the shape will not change/break easily

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7
Q

Frame of rocket is made of low density metal

A

Lighter, can accelerate faster.

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8
Q

Multistage rocket invented

A

Each stage has burning fuel, pump and combustion chamber. It will slip off when fuel of each chamber completely burn. When the mass decreases, the acceleration increases

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9
Q

Rocket need to carry a tank of oxygen

A

To enable the combustion of fuel in space

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10
Q

Silver color rocket

A

Reflect light efficiently so the temperature of the rocket will
not rise easily

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11
Q

Cover the body of rocket with heat insulator

A

friction between air and the body will increase heat. The insulator will reduce heat conductivity

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12
Q

Aerodynamic shape

A

Reduce air friction, move faster

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13
Q

Nose cone or bullet shape on top of body

A

To improve the aerodynamic of rocket

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14
Q

45 angle of launching

A

The rocket can travel maximum distance

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15
Q

The volume of water is half or 1/3 from the whole volume

A

Not too heavy so as to increase the momentum and the impulsive force

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16
Q

Attach 3 or 4 fins at the tail of rocket and space out equally

A

Rocket will move smoothly and stable with no tumble.

17
Q

Attach parachute

A

decrease the speed of falling due to air resistance

18
Q

Semicircular curve shape track

A

Exchange between kinetic energy and gravitational potential can happen easily

19
Q

The slope slightly increase and decrease

A

Easy to oscillates cause by smooth changing of energy

20
Q

Decrease the diameter of the nozzle

A

Exhaust gas can be ejected at higher speed

21
Q

Increase number of blades

A

Can draw in more air into the engine

22
Q

Increase more fuel injectors

A

More fuel to be burnt to produce greater thrust/force

23
Q

Lower height of seat

A

Lower center of gravity, more stable and safer during turning.

24
Q

Bigger width tires

A

Bigger surface area, better support, low pressure acts on the tyres and more friction when breaking.

25
Q

Less thread pattern of tires

A

Increase the surface area in contact with the road for better gripping

26
Q

Smaller mass

A

Light, small inertia so motorcycle can moves faster

27
Q

Reduce pain and protect player’s hands when catching the ball

A

Wear glove

28
Q

Lengthen the time impact, reduce impulsive force.

A

Use soft material for glove

29
Q

To reduce heat loss and maintain the body temperature of player

A

Wear cloth which made from high specific heat capacity material

30
Q

The stud will sink into ground and give good gripping without slipping

A

Base of shoes has stud

31
Q

The load of lorry should be divided into many smaller tanks

A

To reduce effect of inertia

32
Q

Use more tires

A

Pressure will be distributed to all tires, able to carry more loads.

33
Q

Far gap distance between tractor and trailer

A

Provide space and easier for turning of the tractor.