Physics- Energy Flashcards

1
Q

9 types of energy store

A

Electrical energy
Light energy
Sound energy
Thermal energy
Kinetic energy
Nuclear energy
Chemical energy
Elastic energy
Gravitational potential energy

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2
Q

4 types of energy transfers

A

Mechanical work
Electrical work
Heating
Radiation

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3
Q

What is specific heat capacity?

A

A measure of the amount of energy needed to raise the temperature of 1kg of it by 1%

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4
Q

Heat energy equation

A

Mass x change in temperature x specific heat capacity

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5
Q

What is power?

A

A measure of the amount of energy supplied per second

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6
Q

Power equation

A

Energy / time

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7
Q

What does efficiency measure?

A

How usefully we’re using power/energy

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8
Q

Efficiency equation

A

Useful energy output / Energy or power output x 100%

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9
Q

9 types of energy resource

A

Biomass
Nuclear
Wind
Hydroelectric
Tidal
Solar cell
Geothermal
Wave
Fossil fuels

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10
Q

What is thermal conductivity?

A

The rate at which heat energy is transferred by conduction through a cross sectional area of a material

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