Physics Flashcards
Dot Product of vectors
(Magnitude 1)(Mangitude 2)Cos(theta) = scalar
Cross Product of Vectors
(Magnitude 1)(Magnitude 2)Sin(theta) = vector
Displacement
Vector representation of change in position
velocity
Change in displacement over time
Average velocity/speed
Total displacement or distance/ time
Instantaneous Velocity/speed
Limit of change of displacement or distance over time as time approaches zero
Force
Push or pull that has the potential to cause acceleration
Gravity
The attractive force between two bodies as a result of their mass
Friction
The force that opposes motion due to electrostatic interactions at the surfaces of the two objects
Static friction definition
Exists between two objects that are not in motion relative to each other
Kinetic Friction Definition
Exists between two objects that are in motion relative to each other
Mass
Measure of inertia of an object - the amount of material
Gravity
Force experienced by mass due to gravity
Acceleration
change in velocity over time
Newton’s first law
Object at rest stays at rest an object in motion stays in motion until acted upon by an outside force.