Physics Flashcards

1
Q

What is light transferred by

A

Radiation

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2
Q

Luminous VS non- luminous

A

Luminous objects produce their own light where as non luminous objects don’t

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3
Q

Phosphorescence

A

The process of producing light by the absorption of UV light

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4
Q

Incandescence

A

The production of light as a result of very high temperatures

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5
Q

Chemiluminescence

A

The direct production of light as a result of a chemical reaction with little to no heat produced

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6
Q

Incident Ray

A

The incoming ray that strikes a surface

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7
Q

Reflected ray

A

The ray that bounces off a reflective surface

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8
Q

The normal

A

The perpendicular line to the mirror surface

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9
Q

Electric discharge

A

The process of producing might be passing an electric current through light

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10
Q

What does SALT stand for

A

Salt Attitude Location Type

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11
Q

What is the concave mirror shaped like

A

A mirror shaped like the part of the surface of a sphere in which the inner surface is reflective

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12
Q

What’s a convex mirror shaped like

A

Convex mirror a mirror shaped like a part of a surface of a sphere where the outer surface is reflective

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13
Q

Vertex

A

The point where the principal focus meets the mirror

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14
Q

Refraction

A

The bending or change in direction of light when it travels from one medium into another

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15
Q

When does refraction occur

A

Refraction occurs when the medium through which light is travelling changes

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16
Q

If light goes from air 1.0 to water 1.6 does light bend towards or away from the medium

A

Away

17
Q

Total internal reflection is what…

A

When the angle of incidence is greater then the critical angle

18
Q

Apparent depth:

A

The depth that an object appears to be at due to the refraction of light in a transparent medium

19
Q

Mirage

A

A virtual image that forms as a result of refraction and total internal reflection in earth’s atmosphere

20
Q

What causes shimmering

A

It’s caused by light being refracted as it passes through air or different temperatures

21
Q

What’s the thin lens equation

A

1/f = 1/di + 1/do

22
Q

If there’s a positive Di is the image real or virtual

A

Positive

23
Q

If there’s a negative hi is the image upright or inverted

A

Inverted

24
Q

What’s the iris

A

The coloured part of the eye between the cornea and lens

25
Q

What’s the cornea

A

The outer layer of the eye. It lets light in

26
Q

What does the pupil do

A

Opening in the iris allows light to travel in

27
Q

Retina

A

Inner layer in the back of the eye contains photoreceptors that help you see

28
Q

Macula

A

Centre of retina responsible for what we see straight infront

29
Q

What’s hyperopia

A

Farsighted/ has difficulty seeing up close (corrected with converging lens)

30
Q

Myopia

A

Nearsighted has difficulty seeing far/ can be corrected with diverging lens

31
Q

What type of mirrors are the ones used in gas stations and parking garages

A

Convex

32
Q

What type of mirrors are make up mirrors

A

Concave