Chem Flashcards

1
Q

Ionic compound

A

A compound made up of one or more positive ions and one or more negative ions

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2
Q

Electrolyte

A

A compound that separates into ions when it dissolved in water producing a solution that conducts electricity

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3
Q

Properties of ionic substances

A

Soluble
Conducts electricity
Hard
Brittle
High melting point

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4
Q

How do you find the number of electrons

A

Mass number minus the protons

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5
Q

Molecular substances are made up of

A

Two non metals

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6
Q

Ionic substances are made up of….

A

a metal and non metal

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7
Q

What’s the first group of the periodic table

A

Alkalai metals

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8
Q

What’s the last group in the periodic table

A

Noble gases

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9
Q

If a Latin name ends in a ic is it the higher valence or lower

A

Higher

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10
Q

What’s the Latin name for Fe

A

Ferrous

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11
Q

What’s the stock system

A

Roman numerals

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12
Q

What’s a atom

A

A neutral particle with the same number of protons and electrons

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13
Q

Cation VS anions

A

Cation: positively charged
Anion: negatively charged

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14
Q

What’s the law of conservation of mass

A

In any given chemical equation the total mass of the reactants equals the total mass of products

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15
Q

Properties of acids

A

Conducts electricity
Tastes sour
Turns blue litmus paper red

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16
Q

When using a Ph scale if the number is closer to 0 is it acidic or basic

A

Acidic

17
Q

Corrosion

A

When any metal reacts with a chemical in the environment

18
Q

Synthesis equation

A

a + b ——> ab

19
Q

Single displacement

A

AB + C ——> AC + B

20
Q

What’s the name of the molecular compound
N2O2

A

Dinitrogen dioxide

21
Q

If you’re testing a substance with phenolphthalein and the substance turns pink is it acidic or basic

A

Basic