Physics Flashcards

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1
Q

Energy =

A

The ability to do work (J or KJ)

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2
Q

Kinetic energy =

A

Is the energy an object has due to its motion (J)

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3
Q

Thermal energy =

A

Is the total kinetic energy of all of the atoms that make up
an object or system.

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4
Q

Temperature =

A

Is the average kinetic energy of the particles that make up
an object or system.

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5
Q

Heat =

A

Is the thermal energy that is transferred between objects or systems due to a temperature difference.

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6
Q

Thermodynamics =

A

Is the branch of physics that studies the effects of heat,
energy and work on a system.

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7
Q

first law of thermodynamics =

A

States that thermal energy cannot be created or destroyed; it can only be transformed into other forms of energy or
transferred to other objects.

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8
Q

Thermal equilibrium =

A

Describes two bodies that have the same temperature
and therefore no net thermal energy transfer.

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9
Q

Velocity =

A

How fast an object travels in a certain distance

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10
Q

Speed =

A

How fast an object travels in a certain period of time

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11
Q

Distance =

A

How far an object travels

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12
Q

Displacement =

A

Distance between an objects start and end points

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13
Q

Acceleration =

A

Is the rate (time) of change of speed.

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