Physics 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Two broad branches of physics

A

Classical and Modern

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2
Q

Main representative of Classical Physics

A

Aristotle

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3
Q

Type of physics studied in ancient times

A

Classical Physics

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4
Q

Branch of physics that Aristotle represented

A

Classical Physics

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5
Q

Last century of classical physics development

A

19th century

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6
Q

Time that Classical Physics was developed

A

Ancient times - 19th century

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7
Q

Characters of Classical Physics

A

Aristotle, Newton, Michael Faraday, James Clerk Maxwell

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8
Q

Aristotle, Newton, Michael Faraday, James Clerk Maxwell are representatives of

A

Classical Physics

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9
Q

Branches of Classical Physics

A

Mechanic, acoustic, optics, thermodynamics, electromagnetism (TEAMO de la mtra frances)

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10
Q

Mechanic, acoustic, optics, thermodynamics, electromagnetism are branches of

A

Classical physics

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11
Q

Branches of Modern Physics

A

Relativistic, quantum, atomic, nuclear, particles, plasma

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12
Q

Relativistic, quantum, atomic, nuclear, particles, plasma are branches of

A

Modern Physics

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13
Q

Mechanic

A

Study of the movement of bodies in general

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14
Q

Study of the movement of bodies in general

A

Mechanic

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15
Q

Acoustic

A

Study of sound and its characteristics

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16
Q

Study of sound and its characteristics

A

Acoustic

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17
Q

Optics

A

Study of light and its propagation

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18
Q

Study of light and its propagation

A

Optics

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19
Q

Thermodynamics

A

Study of heat and its transformations to other forms of Energy

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20
Q

Study of heat and its transformations to other forms of Energy

A

Thermodynamics

21
Q

Study of electric chargesm the magnetic fields and their interaciones

A

Electromagnetism

22
Q

Electromagnetism

A

Study of electric chargesm the magnetic fields and their interaciones

23
Q

Relativistic physics

A

Study of the movement of bodies at comparable velocities with that of light

24
Q

Study of the movement of bodies at comparable velocities with that of light

A

Relativistic physics

25
Quantum physics
Study of particle movement in its wave behaviour or of the movement of the waves in its behaviour as particles
26
Study of particle movement in its wave behaviour or of the movement of the waves in its behaviour as particles
Quantum physics
27
Atomic Physics
Study of the atom, its composition and properties
28
Study of the atom, its composition and properties
Atomic Physics
29
Nuclear Physics
Study of the atomic nucleus, its components and forces involved
30
Study of the atomic nucleus, its components and forces involved
Nuclear Physics
31
Physics of Particles
Study of the classification of all particles that make up matter to conform a standard model
32
Study of the classification of all particles that make up matter to conform a standard model
Physics of Particles
33
Study of plasma as a state of the matter of great energy
Plasma physics
34
Plasma physics
Study of plasma as a state of the matter of great energy
35
An extension property of the bodies
Physical magnitude
36
First model used in physics
Aristotelian model
37
Person who is considered the first encyclopaedist
Aristotle
38
Purpose of Aristotle's findings
Find the order of all things, formulating a giant universe where each thing knows its place and tends to remain there
39
Person who tried to find the order of all things, formulating a giant universe where each thing knows its place and tends to remain there
Aristotle
40
Unit of measurement
To make a measurement it is necessary to define in advance the measurement pattern
41
To make a measurement it is necessary to define in advance the measurement pattern
Unit of measurement
42
Fundamental physical quantities
length, mass, time, temperature, amount of substance, luminous intensity and current intensity
43
Physical quantities derived
area, volume, velocity, acceleration, force, work and power
44
Person who proposed the theory of the four elements that exist
Aristotle
45
Four elements that Aristotle proposed
Fire, water, air, earth
46
Person who proposed the fifth element
Empedocles
47
The fifth element in the Aristotilean model
Ether
48
Person who said that heavier objects fall faster
Aristotle
49
Reason that Aristotle gave for his reasoning that heavier objects fell faster
He said that contained more of the earth element