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Prepa7 - Semestre 2 > Physics 1 > Flashcards

Physics 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Two broad branches of physics

A

Classical and Modern

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2
Q

Main representative of Classical Physics

A

Aristotle

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3
Q

Type of physics studied in ancient times

A

Classical Physics

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4
Q

Branch of physics that Aristotle represented

A

Classical Physics

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5
Q

Last century of classical physics development

A

19th century

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6
Q

Time that Classical Physics was developed

A

Ancient times - 19th century

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7
Q

Characters of Classical Physics

A

Aristotle, Newton, Michael Faraday, James Clerk Maxwell

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8
Q

Aristotle, Newton, Michael Faraday, James Clerk Maxwell are representatives of

A

Classical Physics

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9
Q

Branches of Classical Physics

A

Mechanic, acoustic, optics, thermodynamics, electromagnetism (TEAMO de la mtra frances)

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10
Q

Mechanic, acoustic, optics, thermodynamics, electromagnetism are branches of

A

Classical physics

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11
Q

Branches of Modern Physics

A

Relativistic, quantum, atomic, nuclear, particles, plasma

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12
Q

Relativistic, quantum, atomic, nuclear, particles, plasma are branches of

A

Modern Physics

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13
Q

Mechanic

A

Study of the movement of bodies in general

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14
Q

Study of the movement of bodies in general

A

Mechanic

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15
Q

Acoustic

A

Study of sound and its characteristics

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16
Q

Study of sound and its characteristics

A

Acoustic

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17
Q

Optics

A

Study of light and its propagation

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18
Q

Study of light and its propagation

A

Optics

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19
Q

Thermodynamics

A

Study of heat and its transformations to other forms of Energy

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20
Q

Study of heat and its transformations to other forms of Energy

A

Thermodynamics

21
Q

Study of electric chargesm the magnetic fields and their interaciones

A

Electromagnetism

22
Q

Electromagnetism

A

Study of electric chargesm the magnetic fields and their interaciones

23
Q

Relativistic physics

A

Study of the movement of bodies at comparable velocities with that of light

24
Q

Study of the movement of bodies at comparable velocities with that of light

A

Relativistic physics

25
Q

Quantum physics

A

Study of particle movement in its wave behaviour or of the movement of the waves in its behaviour as particles

26
Q

Study of particle movement in its wave behaviour or of the movement of the waves in its behaviour as particles

A

Quantum physics

27
Q

Atomic Physics

A

Study of the atom, its composition and properties

28
Q

Study of the atom, its composition and properties

A

Atomic Physics

29
Q

Nuclear Physics

A

Study of the atomic nucleus, its components and forces involved

30
Q

Study of the atomic nucleus, its components and forces involved

A

Nuclear Physics

31
Q

Physics of Particles

A

Study of the classification of all particles that make up matter to conform a standard model

32
Q

Study of the classification of all particles that make up matter to conform a standard model

A

Physics of Particles

33
Q

Study of plasma as a state of the matter of great energy

A

Plasma physics

34
Q

Plasma physics

A

Study of plasma as a state of the matter of great energy

35
Q

An extension property of the bodies

A

Physical magnitude

36
Q

First model used in physics

A

Aristotelian model

37
Q

Person who is considered the first encyclopaedist

A

Aristotle

38
Q

Purpose of Aristotle’s findings

A

Find the order of all things, formulating a giant universe where each thing knows its place and tends to remain there

39
Q

Person who tried to find the order of all things, formulating a giant universe where each thing knows its place and tends to remain there

A

Aristotle

40
Q

Unit of measurement

A

To make a measurement it is necessary to define in advance the measurement pattern

41
Q

To make a measurement it is necessary to define in advance the measurement pattern

A

Unit of measurement

42
Q

Fundamental physical quantities

A

length, mass, time, temperature, amount of substance, luminous intensity and current intensity

43
Q

Physical quantities derived

A

area, volume, velocity, acceleration, force, work and power

44
Q

Person who proposed the theory of the four elements that exist

A

Aristotle

45
Q

Four elements that Aristotle proposed

A

Fire, water, air, earth

46
Q

Person who proposed the fifth element

A

Empedocles

47
Q

The fifth element in the Aristotilean model

A

Ether

48
Q

Person who said that heavier objects fall faster

A

Aristotle

49
Q

Reason that Aristotle gave for his reasoning that heavier objects fell faster

A

He said that contained more of the earth element

Prepa7 - Semestre 2 (9 decks)

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