Physicists Flashcards

0
Q

Louis de broglie

A

1892-1987
1929 Nobel prize in physics for quantifying wave-particle duality of quantum mechanics
Pronounced [duh BROY]

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1
Q

Niels Bohr

A

1885-1962
Proposed Bohr model of atom
Bohr and son fled to USA and worked on manhattan project under pseudonym Baker

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2
Q

Albert Einstein

A

1879-1955
1905, published four papers concerning photoelectric effect, Brownian motion (random motion of particles in a fluid) special relativity, and e=mc^2
1915, published his general theory of relativity

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3
Q

Enrico fermi

A

1901-1954
Main contributor to manhattan project
Suggested the existence of neutrinos

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4
Q

Richard Feynman

A

1918-1988
Nobel prize in physics 1965 for quantum electrodynamics
Feynman diagrams illustrate interactions of subatomic particles

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5
Q

George Gamow

A

1904-1968
Bing bang theory explainist
Cosmic microwave background radiation after effects of Big Bang

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6
Q

Werner Heisenberg

A

1901-1976
Uncertainty principle
Matrix interpretation of quantum theory
1932 Nobel prize for discovering allotropic forms of hydrogen

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7
Q

Max Planck

A

1858-1947
Ultraviolet catastrophe
Plancks constant
Electromagnetic energy

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8
Q

Ernest Rutherford

A

1871-1937
Gold foil experiment, 1908 Nobel prize
Discovered proton and neutron (latter with James Chadwick)
Only new zealonder with element named after him

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9
Q

Erwin schrödinger

A

1887-1961

Cat experiment,

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10
Q

Robert Millikan

A

Oil drop experiment

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11
Q

Oppenheimer

A

Oversaw manhattan project, stripped from power after red scare

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12
Q

Wolfgang Pauli

A

Exclusion principle

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