Physicists Flashcards
Louis de broglie
1892-1987
1929 Nobel prize in physics for quantifying wave-particle duality of quantum mechanics
Pronounced [duh BROY]
Niels Bohr
1885-1962
Proposed Bohr model of atom
Bohr and son fled to USA and worked on manhattan project under pseudonym Baker
Albert Einstein
1879-1955
1905, published four papers concerning photoelectric effect, Brownian motion (random motion of particles in a fluid) special relativity, and e=mc^2
1915, published his general theory of relativity
Enrico fermi
1901-1954
Main contributor to manhattan project
Suggested the existence of neutrinos
Richard Feynman
1918-1988
Nobel prize in physics 1965 for quantum electrodynamics
Feynman diagrams illustrate interactions of subatomic particles
George Gamow
1904-1968
Bing bang theory explainist
Cosmic microwave background radiation after effects of Big Bang
Werner Heisenberg
1901-1976
Uncertainty principle
Matrix interpretation of quantum theory
1932 Nobel prize for discovering allotropic forms of hydrogen
Max Planck
1858-1947
Ultraviolet catastrophe
Plancks constant
Electromagnetic energy
Ernest Rutherford
1871-1937
Gold foil experiment, 1908 Nobel prize
Discovered proton and neutron (latter with James Chadwick)
Only new zealonder with element named after him
Erwin schrödinger
1887-1961
Cat experiment,
Robert Millikan
Oil drop experiment
Oppenheimer
Oversaw manhattan project, stripped from power after red scare
Wolfgang Pauli
Exclusion principle