Physical Flooding Causes Flashcards
0
Q
Heavy rainfall
A
If the rainfall is very heavy there is not enough time for water to infiltrate. Surface runoff is immediate
1
Q
Snow melt
A
Especially in spring time, this contributes a sudden excess amount of discharge to some rivers
2
Q
Prolonged rainfall
A
The ground will become saturated and so little infiltration can occur
3
Q
Low evapotranspiration
A
In cooler conditions there will be less water lost from the drainage basin system and so more water is available to enter the river channel
4
Q
Costal storms
A
Flooding near the river mouth can be made more severe