Physical Flooding Causes Flashcards

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0
Q

Heavy rainfall

A

If the rainfall is very heavy there is not enough time for water to infiltrate. Surface runoff is immediate

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1
Q

Snow melt

A

Especially in spring time, this contributes a sudden excess amount of discharge to some rivers

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2
Q

Prolonged rainfall

A

The ground will become saturated and so little infiltration can occur

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3
Q

Low evapotranspiration

A

In cooler conditions there will be less water lost from the drainage basin system and so more water is available to enter the river channel

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4
Q

Costal storms

A

Flooding near the river mouth can be made more severe

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