Physical Fitness Flashcards

1
Q

Are those definite components of fitness associated with good health

A

Health-related Fitness

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2
Q

Requires a commitment to live life style that includes good health habits

A

Fitness

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3
Q

The ability to carry out daily task with plenty of energy left over to meet unexpected demands

A

Physical Fitness

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4
Q

Components of physical fitness :

A
Cardiovascular fitness 
Muscular endurance 
Muscular strength 
Flexibility 
Body composition
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5
Q

Capacity of the heart and the lungs to sustain oxygen to the muscles for a prolonged period of time

A

Cardiovascular fitness

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6
Q

Refers to the ability of the muscle to work over a prolonged period of time

A

Muscular endurance

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7
Q

Refers to maximum amount of force a muscle can exert against an opposing force

A

Muscular strength

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8
Q

Ability to move a body part through a full range of motion at a joint

A

Flexibility

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9
Q

Ratio of body fat to lean body mass

A

Body composition

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10
Q

Benefits of health-related fitness

A
  • Reduce risk of cancer,diabetes, stroke and heart disease
  • Increase natural defense against illnesses such as cold and flu
  • improve self esteem by relieving depression
  • prevent physical and cognitive problems associated with aging
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11
Q

Training principles and concepts

A

Overload
Specificity
Reversibility
Variance

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12
Q

The process of adding stress in the form of resistance weights or other materials

A

Overload

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13
Q

Your training should be specific and intended for your sports

A

Specificity

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14
Q

This is also known as use it or lose it.

A

Reversibility

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15
Q

Make sure that you have a variety of workouts to keep your interest in your training that gives your body a different challenge

A

Variance

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16
Q

Principles of overload

A

Frequency
Time
Intensity
Type

17
Q

Refers how often you do a physical activity

A

Frequency

18
Q

Refers to the kind of activity you perform

A

Type

19
Q

Refers how hard or intense you do a physical activity. The level of difficulty of a physical activity Becomes more intense over time.

A

Intensity

20
Q

Refers how long you do a physical activity

A

Time

21
Q

What are the barriers to fitness and exercise?

A
Lack of time
Lack of interest
Lack of confidence 
Too tired to work out
Too lazy to do exercise
Lack of physical strength 
Failed workout programs
Financial problem 
Lack of family support
22
Q

How to overcome these barriers?

A
  • Get up early and exercise in the morning
  • choose physical activity that you enjoy
  • avoid crowd if you are not ease with them
  • find time during the day when you feel energetic
  • set convincing goals that you chan achieve
  • start with simple exercises and basic movements
  • set a realistic goal and follow it
  • do exercise at home and use materials available at home
  • invite family members for an outdoor activity
23
Q

Skill related components

A
Agility
Power
Strength
Reaction time
Coordination
Balance 
Speed
24
Q

Ability of the body to change body position and direction

A

Agility

25
Q

Ability to perform a movement with a short period of time

A

Speed

26
Q

Ability to react/make decisions quickly

A

Reaction time

27
Q

Ability to use senses together with body parts in performing motor task

A

Coordination

28
Q

Ability to produce maximum force in shortest time

A

Power

29
Q

Ability to maintain stability

A

Balance

30
Q

Cardiovascular fitness is also called

A

Cardiorespiratory fitness