Health Flashcards

1
Q

Period when a person undergoes a lot of changes

A

Adolescence

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2
Q

May be defined as the measure of maleness and femaleness in one individuality and physical makeup.

A

Human sexuality

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3
Q

Refers to the biological characteristics of being a boy and a girl

A

Sex

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4
Q

Refers to the behavior and attitudes that are expected to be shown based on a person’s sex

A

Gender

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5
Q

A persons gender may be classified as:

A

Masculine

Feminine

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6
Q

An important component of one’s personality

A

Sexuality

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7
Q

Three dimensions of human sexuality:

A

Biological
Sociocultural
Psychological

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8
Q

Sex chromosomes of male and female

A

Female has XX chromosome

Male has XY chromosome

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9
Q

This dimension is described by the persons biological or physical characteristics

A

Biological dimension

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10
Q

Carry the genetic material DNA

A

Chromosomes

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11
Q

DNA means?

A

Deoxyribonucleic acid

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12
Q

Determines all the traits and characteristics of all living things

A

DNA

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13
Q

A human being has ____ in every nucleus of the cell

A

46 chromosomes

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14
Q

Two chromosomes are

A

Sex chromosomes

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15
Q

Are responsible for all our sex characteristics being a male or a female

A

Two chromosomes

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16
Q

Responsible for all other characteristics that we have which are not related to sex

A

Remaining 44 chromosomes

17
Q

Play an important role in the expression of all physical and psychological sexual characteristics of a person

A

Hormones

18
Q

Hormones are triggered by the ___ that is located at the middle part of the brain

A

Hypothalamus

19
Q

Produces the luteinizing hormone and follicle stimulating hormone

A

Pituitary gland

20
Q

LH means

A

Luteinizing hormone

21
Q

FSH means

A

Follicle stimulating hormone

22
Q

Responsible for the production of sex hormones testosterone and estrogen

A

Luteinizing hormone

23
Q

Triggers the egg cell to mature in the ovary

A

Follicle Stimulating Hormone

24
Q

Regulates the production of sperm cells and the occurrence of secondary sex characteristics in males

A

Testosterone

25
Q

Regulates the production of egg cells and the occurrence of sex characteristics in females

A

Estrogen

26
Q

The male gonads produce sperm cell

A

Testes or testicle

27
Q

Stores newly produced sperm cell

A

Epididymis

28
Q

Passageway of sperm cells from the epididymis to the urethra

A

Vas deferens

29
Q

Copulatory organ transfers sperm into females body

A

Penis

30
Q

Passageway of semen (combination of fluid and sperm cells) and urine

A

Urethra

31
Q

Produces substance that nourishes the sperm

A

Prostate gland

32
Q

Produces fluid that helps easy transport of the sperms

A

Seminal vescicle

33
Q

Sac covering and protecting the testes

A

Scrotum

34
Q

The birth canal; receives sperm cells from the penis

A

Vagina

35
Q

Boundary between vagina and uterus

A

Cervix

36
Q

Mothers womb houses the developing fetus

A

Uterus

37
Q

Site for fertilization; passageway of sperm cell

A

Oviducts (fallopian tube)

38
Q

Female gonads; produces egg cells

A

Ovaries