Physical Exam Flashcards
Cervical Spine ROM
- Flexion: >45
- Extension: >45
- Rotation: >70
- Side-bending: >20
UE Reflex: Bicep
C5 and C6
UE Reflex: Brachioradialis
C5 and C6
UE Reflex: Tricep
C6 and C7
Grading Scale for Reflexes
- 4+: very brisk with clonus
- 3+: brisker than average
- 2+: average, normal
- 1+: somewhat diminished
- 0: reflex absent
Neurologic - Strength Testing: C1
Resisted rotation ROM (main innervation from spinal accessory nerve)
Neurologic - Strength Testing: C2-4
Scapular elevation
Neurologic - Strength Testing: C5
Deltoid, shoulder abduction
Neurologic - Strength Testing: C6
Biceps, wrist extension
Neurologic - Strength Testing: C7
Triceps, wrist flexion
Neurologic - Strength Testing: C8
Finger flexion
Neurologic - Strength Testing: T1
Finger abduction
C4 Dermatome
Over acromioclavicular joint
C5 Dermatome
Lateral aspect of lower deltoid muscle
C6 Dermatome
Radial side of forearm/thumb