PHYSICAL EDUCATION Flashcards
Involves many forms of movements including the large skeletal muscles
PHYSICAL ACTIVITY
Amount of time spent in a session
DURATION
RATE OF ENERGY EXPENDITURE
INTENSITY
AMOUNT OF SESSIONS IN A TIME PERIOD
FREQUENCY
6 TYPES OF PHYSICAL ACTIVITY
AEROBIC, ANAEROBIC, LIFESTYLE, PLAY, SPORT, WEIGHT-BEARING
ACTIVITIES THAT ARE PLANNED AND STRUCTURED AND IMPROVE PHYSICAL FITNESS
EXERCISE
GIVE ME THE EXERCISE ROUTINE
WARM UP > PHYSICAL ACTIVITY > COOL DOWN
5 TYPES OF EXERCISE
CALISTHENICS, ISOTONIC, ISOKINETIC, FLEXIBILITY, MUSCLE-FITNESS
STATE OF HEALTH THAT ENHANCES QUALITY OF LIFE
FITNESS
3 TYPES OF FITNESS
PHYSICAL FITNESS, HEALTH-RELATED FITNESS, SKILL-RELATED FITNESS
ABILITY TO PERFORM PHYSICAL ACTIVITY WITHOUT FAIL
PHYSICAL FITNESS
PSYCHOLOGICAL STATE OF WELL BEING
HEALTH-RELATED FITNESS
COMMON COMPONENTS OF PHYSICAL FITNESS AND ENABLES PARTICIPATION IN SPORTS
SKILL-RELATED FITNESS
A VIGOR FOR THE TASKS OF DAILY LIVING
HEALTH-RELATED FITNESS
A BASIS FOR SPORT PARTICIPATION
HEALTH-RELATED FITNESS
ALSO KNOWN AS MOTOR OR PERFORMANCE FITNESS
SKILL-RELATED FITNESS
FACTORS AFFECTING FITNESS
HIPDAD (HEALTH, WEIGHT AND SOMATOTYPE, ILLNESS AND INJURY, PSYCHOLOGICAL FACTORS, DISABILITIES, ALCOHOL, DRUG AND SMOKING, DIET)
COMPONENTS OF HEALTH-RELATED FITNESS
CARDIOVASCULAR ENDURANCE, MUSCLE STRENGTH, FLEXIBILITY, MUSCULAR ENDURANCE, BODY COMPOSITION
Ability of the HEART to pump blood where it is needed
CARDIVASCULAR ENDURANCE
Ability of the MUSCLE to APPLY FORCE and OCERCOME RESISTANCE
MUSCLE STRENGTH
Range of MOVEMENT AROUND a JOINT
FLEXIBILITY
Ability of the MUSCLES to CONTRACT and RELAX over A PROLONGED PERIOD OF TIME
MUSCULAR ENDURANCE
RATIO of FAT TO MUSCLE in BODY
BODY COMPOSITION
COMPONENTS OF SKILL-RELATED
AGILITY, BALANCE, COORDINATION, POWER, REACTION TIME, SPEED
Ability to MOVE BODY POSITION and DIRECTION QUICKLY WITH PRECISION
AGILITY
Ability to HOLD A POSITION WITHOUT FALLING
BALANCE
Ability to DO SERIES OF MOVEMENTS smoothly and efficiently
COORDINATION
EXERT MAXIMUM FORCE in ONE movement
POWER
TIME TAKEN to RESPOND to a STIMULUS
REACTION TIME
Ability to MOVE BODY PARTS as QUICKLY as possible
SPEED
NUMBER of BEATS per minute
HEART RATE OR BPM
HEART RATE based on AGE
PERSONAL MAXIMUM HEART RATE (PMHR)
FORMULA of PMHR
220 - AGE = PMHR
PMHR OF AGE 15
220 - 15 = 205
PMHR OF AGE 30
220 - 30 = 190
HEART RATE based on ACTIVITY
TARGET HEART RATE (THR)
FORMULA FOR RIGOROUS AND STRENEOUS THR
PMHR(.60) AND PHMR(.85)