Physical + Chemical Properties & changes Flashcards

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1
Q

physical properties include:

A

Hardness, state, malleability, ductility, melting/boiling point, crystal form, solubility, viscosity, density

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2
Q

What is a chemical property?

A

They describe substances by seeing how they react with other things. They tell us whether something is flammable or if it reacts with an acid or water.

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3
Q

Chemical properties include:

A

Combustibility, reaction with acid, reaction with water.

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4
Q

What is a physical change?

A

In a physical change the substance involved may change state, but not become a new substance (most physical changes are easy to reverse)

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5
Q

Physical change clues:

A

Melting, boiling, freezing, condensation, and sublimation.

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6
Q

What is a chemical change?

A

In a chemical change, the original substance is changed into one or more different substances that have different properties.

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7
Q

Chemical change clues:

A

A new colour appears, heat or light is given off, a solid material (called a precipitate) forms in a liquid, bubbles of gas are formed, the change is difficult to reverse.

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8
Q

What are physical properties?

A

Physical characteristics that are used to describe a substance or an object (we use our sense to describe them)

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