Physical Agents Flashcards

1
Q

What is a Physical Agent?

A
  • Heat
  • Cold
  • Water
  • Pressure
  • Electromagnetic Radiation
  • Electrical Currents
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2
Q

Categories of PA?

A
  • Thermal Agents
  • Mechanical Agents
  • Traction
  • Compression
  • Electromagnetic Agents
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3
Q

Thermal Agents

A
  • Ultra Sound, Diatheramy (Deep)
  • Moist Heat Pack (Superficial)
  • Cold Pack (cooling)
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4
Q

Mechanical Agents

A
  • Traction
  • Compression
  • H2O (whirlpool)
  • Ultra Sound
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5
Q

Electromagnetic Agents

A
  • Ultraviolet
  • Light / Laser
  • Diathermy
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6
Q

Electric Currents

A
  • TENS

- ESTIM

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7
Q

Physical Agents treat?

A
  • Symptoms
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8
Q

Impairments

A
  • Alterations of physical / physiological / psychological structures that result from underlying pathology
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9
Q

Functional Limitations

A
  • Restriction in ability to perform activity efficently
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10
Q

Disability

A
  • Inability to perform activities required for self-care, home, work or community roles
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11
Q

How should PA be selected?

A
  • Goals and effect of treatment
  • Contraindications & Precautions
  • Evidence for PA
  • Cost, Convenience, Availability
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