Physical Activity Flashcards

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1
Q

Physical inactivity is the __________ leading actual cause of death in the US.

A

second

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2
Q

True or False. Exercise may help to improve the efficiency of memory networks.

A

true

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3
Q

Research shows that all-cause mortality can be reduced almost 10% by walking or jogging as little as ______.

A

400 meters a day

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4
Q

Which of the following treatments has been shown to decrease the risk of cognitive decline in individuals who are at-risk for developing Alzheimer’s disease?

  • maintaining a high fiber diet
  • low-dose aspirin therapy
  • maintaining normal levels of physical activity
  • weight loss
A

Maintaining normal levels of physical activity

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5
Q

The health benefits of exercise are seen under the following condition(s).

A

regardless of weight loss

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6
Q

Physical activity or exercise is associated with ________.

A
  • Improved glucose control
  • Decreased all-cause mortality
  • Decreased blood pressure
  • Decreased cardiovascular disease risk
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7
Q

True or False. Exercise training can only reduce glucose tolerance if it’s coupled with weight loss.

A

False

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8
Q

Research consistently shows that _________________ is the key to reduced weight maintenance in previously obese individuals.

A

Maintaining a regular exercise program

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9
Q

Which of the components of the 24-hour energy expenditure can be altered appreciably and consistently in order to affect body weight?

  • Basal metabolism
  • Resting metabolic rate (RMR)
  • Exercise Energy Expenditure (EEE)
  • None of the above
  • Thermic Effect of Food (TEF)
A

Exercise Energy Expenditure (EEE)

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10
Q

The most prominent public health message of the century is, or should be…

A

Be physically active

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