Phylum Porifera Flashcards

1
Q

What are Porifera?

A

Sea sponges.

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2
Q

What does Porifera mean?

A

Pore bearing.

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3
Q

Are Porifera complex or simple?

A

Simple—the simplest animal on earth!

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4
Q

What makes a Porifera simple? (Three things)

A

1) Invertebrates
2) No internal organs
3) Asymmetrical

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5
Q

Where do Porifera live?

A

Most live on the bottom of the sea floor.

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6
Q

What is a sessile?

A

An organism that lives in one spot and cannot move.

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7
Q

What is the osculum?

A

An opening at the top of a sponge.

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8
Q

Is an osculum a mouth?

A

No!

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9
Q

Porifera are hermaphrodites. What is a hermaphrodite?

A

An organism with both male and female reproductive cells.

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10
Q

What two types of asexual reproduction can Porifera do?

A

1) Budding
2) Regeneration

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11
Q

What are five uses of Porifera?

A

1) For hermit crabs
2) Artwork
3) Makeup applicators
4) Cleaning
5) Souveniers

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