Phyllosilicates (2:5) Flashcards

1
Q

Phyllosilicate groups

A
  1. serpentine group
  2. clay minerals group
  3. mica group
  4. chlorite group
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2
Q

serpentine group

A
  1. antigorite
  2. chrysotile
  3. lizardite
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3
Q

antigorite

A

monoclinic; Mg3Si2O5(OH)4

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4
Q

chrysotile

A

monoclinic; Mg3Si2O5(OH)4

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5
Q

lizardite

A

hexagonal; Mg3Si2O5(OH)4

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6
Q

clay mineral group

A
  1. talc
  2. pyrophillite
  3. kaolinite
  4. dickite
  5. nacrite
  6. halloysite
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7
Q

talc

A

triclinic; Mg3Si4O10(OH)2

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8
Q

pyrophillite

A

tricilinic; Al2Si4O10(OH)2

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9
Q

kaolinite

A

triclinic; Al2Si2O5(OH)4

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10
Q

dickite

A

monoclinic; Al2Si2O5(OH)4

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11
Q

nacrite

A

monoclinic; Al2Si2O5(OH)4

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12
Q

halloysite

A

monoclinic; Al2Si2O5(OH)4

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13
Q

chlorite group

A
  1. chamosite
  2. cookeite
  3. clinochlore
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14
Q

chamosite

A

monoclinic; Fe5Al(Si,AL)4O10(OH)8

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15
Q

cookeite

A

monoclinic; LiAl4 (Si3,Al)O10 (OH)8

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16
Q

clinochlore

A

monoclinic, Mg5Al(AlSi3O10) (OH)8

17
Q

mica group

A
  1. muscovite
  2. biotite
  3. phlogophite
  4. lepidolite
  5. margarite
  6. fuchsite
  7. paragonite
18
Q

muscovite

A

monoclinic, KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2

19
Q

biotite

A

monoclinic, K(Mg,Fe)3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2

20
Q

phlogophite

A

monoclinic, KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2

21
Q

lepidolite

A

monoclinic, K(Li,Al)2-3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2

22
Q

margarite

A

monoclinic, CaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2

23
Q

fuchsite

A

monoclinic, KCr2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2

24
Q

Paragonite

A

monoclinic, NaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2

25
Q

montmorillonite

A