inosilicates Flashcards

1
Q

single inosilicates group (1:2)

A
  1. enstatite-ferrosiite series
  2. diopside-hedenbergite series
  3. sodium pyroxene group
  4. pyroxenoid group
  5. others
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2
Q

enstatite-ferrosilite series (orthorhombic)

A
  1. enstatite
  2. ferrosilite
  3. pigeonite
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3
Q

enstatite

A

orthorhombic, MgSiO3

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4
Q

ferrosilite

A

orthorhombic, FeSiO3

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5
Q

Pigionite

A

orthorhombic, Ca0.25(Mg,Fe)1.75Si2O6

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6
Q

diopside-hedenbergite series (monoclinic)

A
  1. diopside
  2. hedenbergite
  3. augite
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7
Q

diopside

A

monoclinic, CaMgSi2O6

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8
Q

hedenbergite

A

monoclinic, CaFeSi2O6

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9
Q

augite

A

monoclinic, (Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe,Al) (Si,Al)2O6

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10
Q

sodium pyroxene group (monoclinic)

A
  1. jadeite
  2. aegerine
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11
Q

jadeite

A

monoclinic, NaAlSi2O6

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12
Q

aegerine

A

monoclinic, NaFeSi2O6

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13
Q

pyroxenoid group (tetragonal)

A
  1. wollastonite
  2. rhodonite
  3. pectolite
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14
Q

wollastonite

A

tetragonal, CaSiO3

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15
Q

rhodonite

A

tetragonal, MnSiO3

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16
Q

pectolite

A

tetragonal, Ca2NaH(SiO3)3

17
Q

omphacite

A

monoclinic, (Ca,Na) (Mg,Fe2,Fe3,Al) Si2O6

18
Q

spodumene

A

monoclinic, LiAlSi2O6

19
Q

hypersthene

A

orthorhombic, (Mg,Fe)SiO3

20
Q

cummingtonite series (monoclinic)

A
  1. cummingtonite
  2. grunerite
21
Q

double chain inosilicates (4:11)

A
  1. cummingtonite series
  2. tremolite series
  3. sodium amphibole
22
Q

cummingtonite

A

monoclinic, (Mg,Fe)7 Si8O22(OH)2

23
Q

grunerite

A

monoclinic, Fe7Si8O22(OH)2

24
Q

tremolite series (monoclinic)

A
  1. tremolite
  2. actinolite
  3. hornblende
25
Q

tremolite

A

monoclinic, Ca2Mg5Si8O22(OH)2

26
Q

actinolite

A

monoclinic, Ca2(Mg,Fe)5 Si8O22 (OH)2

27
Q

hornblende

A

monoclinic, (Ca,Na)2-3 (Mg,Fe,Al)5Si6(Si,Al)2O22(OH)2

28
Q

sodium amphibole group (monoclinic)

A
  1. glaucophane
  2. riebeckite
29
Q

glaucophane

A

monoclinic, Na2Mg3Al2Si8O22(OH)2

30
Q

riebeckite

A

monocliniic, Na2Fe3Fe2Si8O22(OH)2