Phyla and Orders Flashcards

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1
Q

Phylum Protista

A

“The very first”

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2
Q

Phylum Porifera

A

“Pore Bearing”, the sponges

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3
Q

Class Demospongia

A

Glass sponges

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4
Q

Class Hexactinellida

A

Siliceous Sponges

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5
Q

Class Calcarea

A

Calcareous sponges

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6
Q

Class Homoscleromorpha

A

Simple encrusting sponges

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7
Q

Phylum Placozoa

A

“flat animal”

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8
Q

Phylum Cnidaria

A

“stinging”

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9
Q

Class Schyphozoa

A

True medusan Jellies

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10
Q

Class Cubozoa

A

“Cube-shaped”

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11
Q

Class Hydrozoa

A

Other jellies (3 orders)

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12
Q

Order Hydroida

A

Highly variable jelly group

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13
Q

Order Hydrocorallina

A

“Fire corals”

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14
Q

Order Siphonophora

A

Colonial siphoning jellies

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15
Q

Class Anthozoa

A

All polyp jellies

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16
Q

Phylum Myxozoa

A

Basal relative of cnidarians, parasitic on fish

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17
Q

Phylum Ctenophora

A

Comb jellies

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18
Q

Class Tentaculata

A

2 tentacle ctenaphorians

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19
Q

Class Nuda

A

no tentacle ctenaphorians, just swallow

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20
Q

Phylum Aceolomorpha

A

no ceolom, ultra simple, protostome

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21
Q

Phylum Xenoturbellida

A

Worm-like, cephalized, deuterostome

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22
Q

Phylum Chaetognatha

A

Arrow-worms, bristle mouth

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23
Q

Super Phylum Ecdysozoa

A

Molting cuticle

24
Q

Phylum Nematoda

A

Roundworms

25
Q

Phylum Nematomorpha

A

Horsehair worms

26
Q

Phylum Kinorhyncha

A

“Mud Dragons”, spiny crown worms

27
Q

Phylum Loricifera

A

“armor bearing”

28
Q

Phylum Priapulida

A

Penis worm

29
Q

Phylum Onychophora

A

“Claw bearing”, Velvet worms

30
Q

Phylum Tardigrada

A

“Slow walkers”, Water bears

31
Q

Phylum Arthropoda

A

“jointed legs”

32
Q

Subphylum Chelicerata

A

Has chelicera (claws or fangs, depending)

33
Q

Class Pycnogonida

A

Sea Spiders

34
Q

Class Merostomata

A

Horseshoe Crabs

35
Q

Class Arachnida

A

Spiders

36
Q

Subphylum Myriapoda

A

Many legs

37
Q

Class Diplopoda

A

2 foot pairs per segment

38
Q

Class Chilopoda

A

1 foot pair per segment

39
Q

Subphylum Hexapoda

A

6 legs

40
Q

Class Entognatha

A

“jaw within”

41
Q

Class Insecta

A

Insects

42
Q

Subphylum Crustacea

A

Crabs…etc.

43
Q

Class Branchiopoda

A

Fairy shrimp, water fleas

44
Q

Class Ostracoda

A

seed shrimp, bivalve shape

45
Q

Class Remipedia

A

Fanged, many legs, Godzillidae family included

46
Q

Class Cephalocarida

A

Horseshoe shrimp

47
Q

Class Maxillopoda

A

Barnacles, copepods, sea lice

48
Q

Order Cirripedia

A

Barnacles

49
Q

Class Malacostraca

A

Crabs, Lobsters, krill

50
Q

Order Stomatopoda

A

mantis shrimp

51
Q

Order Cumacea

A

Comma shrimp

52
Q

Order Tanaidacea

A

Tanaids

53
Q

Order Mysidacea

A

Opossum Shrimp

54
Q

Order Isopoda

A

Bug-like crustacean

55
Q

Order Amphipoda

A

Beach fleas

56
Q

Phylum Platyhelminthes

A

flat worms