Phrasal Verbs_1 Flashcards

1
Q

Concluir uma atividade; Cancelar alguma coisa.

A

To Sign off

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2
Q

Logo depois…

A

Right after

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3
Q

Imediatamente

A

Right away

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4
Q

Acabar

A

To End Up

(To finally be in a particular place or situation)

Ex1: They’re travelling across Europe by train and are planning to end up in Moscow.

Ex2: He’ll end up in jail.

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5
Q

Transmitir algo (idéias)

A

Get something across

(To manage to make someone understand or believe something)

Ex1: We tried to get our point across, but he just wouldn’t listen.

Ex2: This is the message that we want to get across to the public.

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6
Q

Entender algo errado; se equivocar

A

Get something wrong

(To make a mistake in the way you White, judge, or understand something).

Ex1: This isn’t it. We must have got the address wrong.

Ex2: You must have gotten the directions wrong.

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7
Q

Entender uma situação de uma forma completamente errada.

A

Get/have it all wrong

(Understand a situation in completely the wrong way)

No, no - You’ve got it all wrong! We’re just friends.

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8
Q

Se tornar bom em algo.

A

Get good at something

(To become skillful and successful at doing something).

Ex1: He was very good at his work.

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9
Q

Tirar proveito de algo ou alguém; Ser Aproveitado

A

To tap into; To be tapped into

(To manage to use something in a way that brings good results.)

Ex1: Are you tapping into your staff’s full potential? Você está aproveitando todo o potencial do seu pessoal?

Ex2: If only we could tap into all that energy and creativity.

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10
Q

Arrombar algo (uma porta); Por algo abaixo (um muro)

A

To break something down.

Ex.: Some of the campers had broken down fences and lit fires that caused a lot of damage.

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11
Q

Derrubar, demolir.

A

To tear down

Ex.: They’re going to tear down the old hospital and build a new one.

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12
Q

Rejeitar algo ou alguém.
Se afastar de algo ou alguém.

A

To push something/someone away

(People may push others away as a defense mechanism to avoid getting hurt in relationships).

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13
Q

Conseguir aprovar. Avançar uma ideia/pauta.

A

To push through

(Get a proposed measure completed or accepted quickly)

Ex: The government is trying to push through a package of measures to combat organized crime.

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14
Q

Influenciar; Contagiar; Respingar em alguém

A

Rub off on someone

Ex.: I like to think that our love of reading will rub off on our children.

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15
Q

Infiltrar-se; Surgir/Entrar sorrateiramente.

A

Creep in/into something

(It means to gradually begin to happen or affect something).

Ex1: As she became more tired, errors began to creep into her work.

Ex2: A few mistakes always creep in during the editing process.

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16
Q

Recuperar, Por em dia (atualizar); Acompanhar/Alcançar

A

To Catch up on something

Ex1: To catch up on your sleep (recuperar o sono perdido).

Ex2: To catch up on your work/reading etc. (Por o trabalho/a leitura etc. em dia)

Ex3: He stopped and waited for Lily to catch up.

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17
Q

Andar com alguém; Se associar ou socializar com alguém.

A

To hang around with someone

(To spend time with someone; to associate or socialize with…)

Ex1: I got into drugs because I was hanging around with the wrong people.

Ex2: Don’t hang around those Kids.

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18
Q

Entender Algo/Alguém; Resolver

A

To Figure Out

Ex1: I’ve never been able to figure out him.

Ex2: He was trying to figure out why the camera wasn’t working.

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19
Q

Arrumar algo; Resolver algo

A

To Sort out something

(To deal successfully with a problem or a situation).

(To deal in a satisfactory or successful way with a problem or situation).

20
Q

Contatar alguém; Estabelecer Contato; Aproximar-se de

A

To Reach Out (to)

(Seek to stablish communication with someone, with the aim of offering or obtaining assistance or cooperation).

Ex.: She was a great one for reaching out and helping people.

21
Q

Melhorar em (algo)

A

To work on = To improve

22
Q

Parar de brincar / de perder tempo.

A

To goof around.

(to spend time doing silly or unimportant things)

Ex.: Stop goofing around.

23
Q

Pesar alguém; Pesar muito em alguém (sobrecarregar)

A

To weigh someone down (by/on)

(to make a person feel worried and unhappy because of problems, responsibilities, and duties).

Ex1: I thought she looked somehow older, weighed down by all her new responsibilities.

EX2: Too much responsibility when too young can weigh down on a child.

24
Q

Ir em frente; Seguir viagem; Continuar

25
Q

passar por algo (por uma experiencia dificil…); Ser aprovado

A

To go through something; To go through

26
Q

Surtar; Pirar; Ficar furioso

A

Freak out

EX1: He freaked out when he heard he’d got the job.
EX2: This song just freaks me out whenever I hear it.
EX3: We coped with events that might normally have made me freak out.

27
Q

Viver as custas de alguém.

A

Live off (someone)

EX: You can’t live off your parents your whole life

28
Q

Dar em cima de (alguém)

A

To hit on
(to show someone that you are sexually attracted to them)

EX: Stop hitting on me.
EX2: Some guy hit on me while I was standing at the bar.

29
Q

Entender; Perceber.

A

To catch on

EX1: I should’ve caught on when she went to the dentist four and five times a week.
EX2: You catch on fast! Você pega as coisas rápido!

30
Q

Convidar alguém pra sair.

A

Ask someone out
(to invite someone to go with you somewhere socially, esp. because you have romantic feelings for the person)

31
Q

Afastar-se

A

Drift apart
(If two people drift apart, they gradually become less friendly and their relationship ends.)

EX1: Over the years my school friends and I have drifted apart. (Com o passar dos anos, meus colegas de escola e eu nos distanciamos.)
EX2: We grew up, went off to different places, drifted apart. (Crescemos, fomos para lugares diferentes, nos distanciamos.)

32
Q

Passar tempo em um lugar ou com alguém.

A

To hang out
(spend time with someone doing nothing in particular, relaxing or socializing informally.)

EX1: I’m just gonna hang out here tonight.
EX2: They spent the whole day hanging out by the pool.
EX3: I don’t know why he hangs out with James, they’ve got nothing in common.

33
Q

Sobreviver, completar ou sair de algo; passar por algo.

A

To get through something
(to deal with a difficult or unpleasant experience, or to help someone do this)

EX1: I don’t know how I got through the first couple of months after Andy’s death.
EX2: We need to conserve our supplies so we can get through the winter.

34
Q

Deixar alguém, abandonar alguém.

A

Walk out on someone/something (=To leave)

EX1: All the parents walked out (of the meeting) in protest.
EX2: He walked out on his wife and two kids.

35
Q

Dizer algo com todas as letras; explicar algo de forma clara e detalhada.

A

Spell it out

EX1: The government has so far refused to spell out its plans/policies.
EX2: What do you mean you don’t understand - do I have to spell it out for you?

36
Q

Sobreviver; Se virar

37
Q

Acalmar-se

A

To get a hold of yourself
(calm down)

38
Q

Ir ao que interessa

Começar a trabalhar

A

To get down to business

Ex: Let’s get down to business.

39
Q

Recuperar-se de; restabelecer-se de…

A

To get over (to recover)

40
Q

Estar confuso; se confundir

A

To get mixed up
(To be confused)

Ex: I got the address all mixed up.

41
Q

Ter uma intuição

A

To get the gut feeling (Intuition)

Ex: I got the gut feeling there was something wrong.

42
Q

ir embora

43
Q

Abrir

44
Q

Tentar achar algo/alguém.

A

To Look out for something/someone

Ex.: Look out for Jane at the conference.
Tente achar a Jane no congresso.

45
Q

Tomar conta de algo ou alguém…/cuidar de algo ou alguém

A

To Look after