Phrasal Verbs Flashcards

1
Q

Brush up ON something

A

Practise and improve your skills or knowledge of something

I thought I’d brush up (on) my French before going to Paris.

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2
Q

Come (a)round to

A

Change your opinion or decision because someone has persuaded you to agree with them

Example: He’ll come round to my point of view, given a bit of time.

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3
Q

Come up with

A

Think of something such as an idea or a plan

Example: Gavin came up with the idea OF dividing the rooms in half.

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4
Q

Face up to

A

Accept something and try to deal with it

Example: She’s going to have to face up to the fact that he’s not going to marry her.

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5
Q

Figure out

A

Be able to understand something or solve a problem

Example: If they know the cause of the problem, they might be able to figure out how to prevent it happening again.

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6
Q

Hit upon/on something

A

Suddenly have an idea; discover something by chance

Example: When we first hit on the idea, everyone told us it would never work.

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7
Q

Make out

A

See, hear or understand someone or something with difficulty

Example: I couldn’t make out what he said.

To deal with a situation, usually in a successful way

Example: How is Frances making out in her new job?

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8
Q

Mull over

A

Think carefully about something for a long period of time

Think over

Example: I need a few days to mull things over before I decide.

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9
Q

Piece together

A

Learn the truth about something by considering all the separate bits of information you have

Example: Investigators are trying to piece together what happened just before the accident.

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10
Q

Puzzle out

A

Figure out

Example: I still can’t puzzle out how I managed to spend so much money last month.

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11
Q

Read up on/about something

A

Get information

Example: It’s a good idea to read up on a company before going for an interview.

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12
Q

Swot up on

A

To learn as much as you can about a subject

Example: She’s at home, swotting up on her maths.

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13
Q

Take in

A

Understand and remember something that you hear or read

Accept something as true

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14
Q

Think something over

A

Consider the facts about something in a thorough way

Example: I need some time to think over his proposal.
Example: I said she could come and live with us, and she said she’d think it over.

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15
Q

Think something up

A

Invent or imagine something, especially, especially an excuse

Example: I don’t want to go tonight but I can’t think up a good excuse.

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16
Q

Go up

A

To increase

Example: House prices in our neighborhood have gone up significantly, so we’re thinking of selling.

To walk over or up to something

Example: I went up the east coast, up to Frasier Island which is a world heritage site.

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17
Q

Close up

A

To shut and lock something such as a shop or a building, especially for a short period of time

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18
Q

Catch up

A

To talk with someone you know in order to exchange news or information

Example: By the time coffee came, R.J. and Angelo had caught up a little bit.

To reach the same quality or standard as someone or something else

Example: Will Western industry ever catch up with Japanese innovations?

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19
Q

Put on

A

To add or increase an amount or action

Example: I put on weight when I went away to college.
Example: The school puts a lot of emphasis on music and art.

To move something you wear onto your body

Example: Put your shoes on.

To do an activity, especially one that others can watch

Example: The second graders want to put a play on.

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20
Q

Make up

A

To forgive someone

Example: They kissed and made up, as usual

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21
Q

Stand around

A

To spend time standing somewhere and doing very little

Example: We stood around in the cold for about an hour, waiting for the demo to start.

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22
Q

Finish off

A

To complete a task

Example: Can you finish off washing the dishes?

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23
Q

Come up

A

(of an issue, situation, or problem) occur or present itself, especially unexpectedly.

Example: Even the little squabbles that tend to come up seem to be solved fairly quickly.

(of a specified time or event) approach or draw near.

Example: She’s got exams coming up

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24
Q

Go along

A

To agree or be willing to accept something

Example: We got here and the Brits had taken one half of the apartment and so we Americans moved into the other half and have gotten along brilliantly.

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25
Look out
To watch what is happening and be careful Example: The police have warned shopkeepers to look out for forged notes.
26
Put something across
To express your ideas and opinions clearly so that people understand them easily Example: It's an interesting idea and I thought he put it across well.
27
Send off
To post a letter Example: I must send this letter off today otherwise it won't get there in time.
28
Think through
Consider the facts about something in an organised and thorough way
29
Spread out
To cover a larger area If people spread out, they move from being close together in a group to being in different places across a larger area: Example: Soldiers spread out among trees.
30
Get along
To deal with a situation, usually successfully Example: I wonder how Michael is getting along in his new job?
31
Find out
To learn by study, observation, or search | To discover
32
Look for
Try to find Example: I've been looking for all their hidden files, but I can't find then anywhere.
33
Look after
Take care Example: Their auntie looked after them while their mother was in hospital.
34
Run away
Escape from people chasing you. Example: He ran away from his attackers. To leave home because of problems with other family members
35
Pick up
Learn quickly Example: She picked up Spanish in six months. Collect Example: When you are in town, can you pick up my pants from the Dry Cleaner? Receive a broadcast Example: When we rent a holiday cottage in Cornwall, we can't pick up channel 5.
36
Go down
Decrease Example: The price of scanners has gone down recently. Fall Example: The boxer went down in the second round. Be sent to prison Example: He went down for ten years for armed robbery. Happen, take place Example: The police thought that a big crime was going down that night. Stop working Example: The computer system went down for an hour last night.
37
Start out
To begin your life, or the part of your life when you work, in a particular way Example: My dad started out as a salesperson in a shop.
38
Plan out
To think about and decide what you are going to do or how you are going to do something Example: I've planned out the day - some shopping, then a meal and a show.
39
Fly out
To leave for somewhere by plane Example: Yeah, Richard's ex-girlfriend flew out to Japan and they got married.
40
Stand out
To be very noticeable Example: We had lots of good applicants for the job, but one stood out from the rest.
41
Line up
To stand in a line Example: Thousands of people lined up to buy tickets on opening night.
42
Hang out
To spend a lot of time in a place or with someone Example: You still hang out at the pool hall?
43
Hold down
To keep something at a low level or to prevent it from rising Example: The Fed held down interest rates to encourage growth in the economy. To be able to keep a job Example: He couldn't hold down a job for more than a few months at a time.
44
Keep up
To be able to understand or deal with something that is happening or changing very fast Example: I read the papers to keep up with what's happening in the outside world. To stay level or equal with someone or something Example: You run too fast – I can’t keep up.
45
End up
To finally be in a particular place or situation Example: [ + -ing verb ] After working her way around the world, she ended up teaching English as a foreign language. Example: Much of this meat will probably end upAS dog food. Example: They're travelling across Europe by train and are planning to end up IN Moscow.
46
Get away
To go somewhere to have a holiday, often because you need to rest Example: I just need to get away for a few days. To escape blame or punishment when you do something wrong, or to avoid harm or criticism for something you did Example: She thought she could get away with cheating on her taxes.
47
Tool up
To prepare for an activity or job with new equipment Example: The company is tooling up for the predicted increase in contracts. Example: The president has tooled p his office with a webcam.
48
Get off
To leave a place, usually in order to start a journey Example: If we can get off by seven o'clock, the roads will be clearer.
49
Pick up
To increase or improve Example: The truck picked up speed slowly. Example: The wind always picks up in the evening.
50
Send over
To instruct or direct one to travel to some other location. Example: They want to send me over to new office in London to help them get set up.
51
Ring with something
To be full of something Example: The room rang with his screams.
52
Bring something about
To cause something to happen Example: It was Columbus' daring that brought about all these wonderful discoveries.
53
Spin up
To create using a cloud-computing service Example: To spin up a new server
54
Seek out
To look for someone or something, especially for a long time until you find him, her, or it Example: While he was at the library, Steve decided to seek out some information on the history of the area.
55
Blurt out
Say something suddenly and without thinking about the effect it will have, usually because you are nervous or excited Example: She suddenly blurted out, "I can't do it!"
56
Catch on
To understand To become fashionable or popular Example: I wonder if the game will ever catch on with the young people. Example: He doesn't take hints very easily, but he'll catch on eventually.
57
Come out
Become available to buy Example: When does their new album come out? Become known Example: After her death, it came out that she had lied about her age. Become easy to notice Example: The clouds finally parted and the sun came out Be spoken, heard or understood in a particular way Example: I didn't mean to be rude - it just came out like that.
58
Come out with
Blurt out To say something suddenly and unexpectedly Example: He comes out with the strangest thing!
59
Dry up
If a river, lake, etc. dries up, the water in it disappears Stop talking because you have forgotten what you were going to say
60
Get across
Make people understand something Example: We tried to get our point across, but he just wouldn't listen. Example: This is the message that we want to get across to the public.
61
Get (a)round
To travel to a lot of places Example: Spain last week and Germany this week - he gets around, doesn't he! If news gets (a)round, a lot of people hear it
62
Get through (to)
To succeed in talking to someone on the phone Example: I tried to call her but couldn't get through Example: I got through to the wrong department Make people understand what you are trying to say
63
Let on
To talk about something that is intended to be a secret Example: I suspect he knows more than he is letting on.
64
Pass on
To disseminate an information To give something to someone, after someone else gave it to you Example: No one passed the news on to me
65
Put across/over
Explain an idea, belief, etc. in a way that is easy to understand Example: It's an interesting idea and I thought he put it across well.
66
Set down
To write or print something, especially to record it in a formal document Example: The rules of the club are set down in the members' handbook.
67
Shout down
Make it difficult to hear what someone says by shouting while they are speaking Example: She was shouted down when she tried to speak on the issue of abortion.
68
Speak out
To say in public what you think about something such as a law or an official plan or action Example: He spoke out against the school's admissions policy.
69
Talk over
To discuss a problem or a plan Example: I'd like to talk it over with my wife first.
70
Talk round
To persuade someone to agree with you or to do what you want, when they have previously been against it Example: Some board members are opposed to the merger, but it may be possible to talk them round.
71
Drive away
To repel someone or an animal from a place Example: We drove away the monkeys from the fruit.
72
Take on
To begin to have, do or use something Example: A chameleon takes on the color of its surroundings.
73
Get out
To disseminate
74
Come by
To get something, using effort, by chance or in a way that has not been explained Example: Cheap organic food is still difficult to come by. Example: I'd like to know how she came by that black eye.
75
Hold off
To not to do something immediately Example: Let's hold off making a decision until next week. Example: They've decided to hold off on buying a new car until they're both working.