PHR Vocabulary Flashcards

0
Q

Preponderance

A

Distinction, dominance, paramountcy, preeminence.

Pol. Przewaga

Ex: The preponderance of the evidence….

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1
Q

Tortious

A

Wrongful, illegitimate, improper, incorrect

Pol. Niedozwolony

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2
Q

Preposterous

A

Absurd, stupid, foolish, ridiculous, ludicrous.

Pol. Niedorzeczny, absurdalny, bezsensowny.

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3
Q

Injunction

A

Order, ruling, directive,command

Pol. Nakaz, nakazanie

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4
Q

Quid pro quo

A

latin “this for that”

quid pro quo harassment occurs when a supervisor or a manager asks for sexual favors in return for a favorable employment action.

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5
Q

Hamper

A

hinder, impede, obstruct, delay

pol. utrudniac

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6
Q

Unduly

A

overly, excessevily, devilishly

pol. nadmiernie, przesadnie

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7
Q

Compulsory

A

obligatory, mandatory, required, necessary

pol. obowiazkowy, przymusowy

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8
Q

Reprisal

A

Retaliation, counterattack

pol. odwet, zemsta

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9
Q

Instigate

A

provoke, encourage

pol. podzegac, podburzac

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10
Q

Prima Facie

A

latin: “on first face”

At first view, at first appearance,

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11
Q

Admonishment

A

Reprimand, scolding

Pol. Napomnienie, przestroga.

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12
Q

Propensity

A

Tendency, inclination, predisposition

to have propensity to, toward, or for something

pol: sklonnosc, pociag, poped do czegos

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13
Q

Vicarious liability

A

Legal doctrine under which a party can be held liable for the wrongful actions of another party.

pol. cudze czyny

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14
Q

Interpose

A

Wtrącić
Ingerować
Użyć

ex. employer may interpose an alternative defense

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15
Q

Egregious

A

Skandaliczny

Outstandingly bad, shocking

Ex. Egregious conduct
Skandaliczne zachowanie

16
Q

with malice or with reckless indifference

A

Ze złościwością lub lekkomyślną obojętnością

17
Q

Remand case

A

A remand is an action taken by an appellate court in which it sends back a case to the trial court or lower appellate court for further action.