PHOTOSYNTHESIS Flashcards

1
Q

Almost all plants are _____ , as are some bacteria and protists

A

photosynthetic autotrophs

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2
Q

generate their own organic matter through photosynthesis

A

Autotrophs

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3
Q

energy is transformed to energy stored in the form of chemical bonds

A

Sunlight

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4
Q

Plant Cells have

A

Green Chloroplasts

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5
Q

______ is impregnated with photosynthetic pigments (i.e., chlorophylls, carotenoids).

A

thylakoid membrane of the chloroplast

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6
Q

absorb light energy and convert it to chemical energy

A

Chloroplasts

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7
Q

the photosynthetic equation

A

6H2o + 6O2 >light> 6O2+ C6H1206

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8
Q

Photosynthesis occurs in 2 “stages”:

A
  • The Light Reactions (or Light-Dependent Reactions)
  • The Calvin Cycle (or Light-Independent Reactions)
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9
Q

ender means in

A

endergonic

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10
Q

exer means out

A

exergonic

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11
Q

Steps of photosynthesis

A
  1. Light reaction
  2. the calvin cycle
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12
Q

occurs in the stroma of chloroplasts.

A

The Calvin Cycle

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13
Q

______and _____ are used to produce organic compounds (like glucose).

A

chemical energy and CO₂

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14
Q

from the light reaction

A

chemical energy

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15
Q

from the atmosphere

A

Co2

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16
Q

remains in chloroplast attached to NADP to form NADPH

A

Hydrogen