Photosynthate movement Flashcards

1
Q

What does the phloem transport?

A
photosynthate product (carbohydrate)
organic compound (metabolites, hormones)
Mineral nutrients
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2
Q

The upper leaves supply which part?

A

shoot tip

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3
Q

The lower leave supply which part?

A

root system

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4
Q

What are the phloem elements in angiosperm

A

Sieve tube element
Sieve plates
Companion cell

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5
Q

Which is the non reducing sugars (from carbohydrate). Only one transported in phloem

A

Sucrose (glucose + fructose)

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6
Q

Where the carbohydrate is converted in sucrose

And during which period of the day

A

mesophyll cells

NIGHT

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7
Q

From what are formed the carbohydrate

It occurs during which period

A

From photosynthesis. They travel from chloroplast to cytosol

DAY (need light for photosynthesis

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8
Q

What happens after sucrose is produce in mesophyll cell

A

PHLOEM LOADING

  1. sucrose loaded in sieve tube
  2. high water concentration in the xylem, water goes in the sieve tube
  3. high concentration of water and sucrose in the sieve tube. downward movement
  4. sucrose unloaded in sink with water. lower pressure in phloem
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